import errno import hashlib import json import os import re import shutil import sys import tempfile import torch import warnings import zipfile from urllib.error import HTTPError from urllib.request import urlopen, Request from urllib.parse import urlparse # noqa: F401 try: from tqdm.auto import tqdm # automatically select proper tqdm submodule if available except ImportError: try: from tqdm import tqdm except ImportError: # fake tqdm if it's not installed class tqdm(object): # type: ignore[no-redef] def __init__(self, total=None, disable=False, unit=None, unit_scale=None, unit_divisor=None): self.total = total self.disable = disable self.n = 0 # ignore unit, unit_scale, unit_divisor; they're just for real tqdm def update(self, n): if self.disable: return self.n += n if self.total is None: sys.stderr.write("\r{0:.1f} bytes".format(self.n)) else: sys.stderr.write("\r{0:.1f}%".format(100 * self.n / float(self.total))) sys.stderr.flush() def close(self): self.disable = True def __enter__(self): return self def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb): if self.disable: return sys.stderr.write('\n') # matches bfd8deac from resnet18-bfd8deac.pth HASH_REGEX = re.compile(r'-([a-f0-9]*)\.') ENV_GITHUB_TOKEN = 'GITHUB_TOKEN' ENV_TORCH_HOME = 'TORCH_HOME' ENV_XDG_CACHE_HOME = 'XDG_CACHE_HOME' DEFAULT_CACHE_DIR = '~/.cache' VAR_DEPENDENCY = 'dependencies' MODULE_HUBCONF = 'hubconf.py' READ_DATA_CHUNK = 8192 _hub_dir = None # Copied from tools/shared/module_loader to be included in torch package def _import_module(name, path): import importlib.util from importlib.abc import Loader spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(name, path) module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec) assert isinstance(spec.loader, Loader) spec.loader.exec_module(module) return module def import_module(name, path): warnings.warn('The use of torch.hub.import_module is deprecated in v0.11 and will be removed in v0.12', DeprecationWarning) return _import_module(name, path) def _remove_if_exists(path): if os.path.exists(path): if os.path.isfile(path): os.remove(path) else: shutil.rmtree(path) def _git_archive_link(repo_owner, repo_name, branch): return 'https://github.com/{}/{}/archive/{}.zip'.format(repo_owner, repo_name, branch) def _load_attr_from_module(module, func_name): # Check if callable is defined in the module if func_name not in dir(module): return None return getattr(module, func_name) def _get_torch_home(): torch_home = os.path.expanduser( os.getenv(ENV_TORCH_HOME, os.path.join(os.getenv(ENV_XDG_CACHE_HOME, DEFAULT_CACHE_DIR), 'torch'))) return torch_home def _parse_repo_info(github): if ':' in github: repo_info, branch = github.split(':') else: repo_info, branch = github, None repo_owner, repo_name = repo_info.split('/') if branch is None: # The branch wasn't specified by the user, so we need to figure out the # default branch: main or master. Our assumption is that if main exists # then it's the default branch, otherwise it's master. try: with urlopen(f"https://github.com/{repo_owner}/{repo_name}/tree/main/"): branch = 'main' except HTTPError as e: if e.code == 404: branch = 'master' else: raise return repo_owner, repo_name, branch def _read_url(url): with urlopen(url) as r: return r.read().decode(r.headers.get_content_charset('utf-8')) def _validate_not_a_forked_repo(repo_owner, repo_name, branch): # Use urlopen to avoid depending on local git. headers = {'Accept': 'application/vnd.github.v3+json'} token = os.environ.get(ENV_GITHUB_TOKEN) if token is not None: headers['Authorization'] = f'token {token}' for url_prefix in ( f'https://api.github.com/repos/{repo_owner}/{repo_name}/branches', f'https://api.github.com/repos/{repo_owner}/{repo_name}/tags'): page = 0 while True: page += 1 url = f'{url_prefix}?per_page=100&page={page}' response = json.loads(_read_url(Request(url, headers=headers))) # Empty response means no more data to process if not response: break for br in response: if br['name'] == branch or br['commit']['sha'].startswith(branch): return raise ValueError(f'Cannot find {branch} in https://github.com/{repo_owner}/{repo_name}. ' 'If it\'s a commit from a forked repo, please call hub.load() with forked repo directly.') def _get_cache_or_reload(github, force_reload, verbose=True, skip_validation=False): # Setup hub_dir to save downloaded files hub_dir = get_dir() if not os.path.exists(hub_dir): os.makedirs(hub_dir) # Parse github repo information repo_owner, repo_name, branch = _parse_repo_info(github) # Github allows branch name with slash '/', # this causes confusion with path on both Linux and Windows. # Backslash is not allowed in Github branch name so no need to # to worry about it. normalized_br = branch.replace('/', '_') # Github renames folder repo-v1.x.x to repo-1.x.x # We don't know the repo name before downloading the zip file # and inspect name from it. # To check if cached repo exists, we need to normalize folder names. repo_dir = os.path.join(hub_dir, '_'.join([repo_owner, repo_name, normalized_br])) use_cache = (not force_reload) and os.path.exists(repo_dir) if use_cache: if verbose: sys.stderr.write('Using cache found in {}\n'.format(repo_dir)) else: # Validate the tag/branch is from the original repo instead of a forked repo if not skip_validation: _validate_not_a_forked_repo(repo_owner, repo_name, branch) cached_file = os.path.join(hub_dir, normalized_br + '.zip') _remove_if_exists(cached_file) url = _git_archive_link(repo_owner, repo_name, branch) sys.stderr.write('Downloading: \"{}\" to {}\n'.format(url, cached_file)) download_url_to_file(url, cached_file, progress=False) with zipfile.ZipFile(cached_file) as cached_zipfile: extraced_repo_name = cached_zipfile.infolist()[0].filename extracted_repo = os.path.join(hub_dir, extraced_repo_name) _remove_if_exists(extracted_repo) # Unzip the code and rename the base folder cached_zipfile.extractall(hub_dir) _remove_if_exists(cached_file) _remove_if_exists(repo_dir) shutil.move(extracted_repo, repo_dir) # rename the repo return repo_dir def _check_module_exists(name): import importlib.util return importlib.util.find_spec(name) is not None def _check_dependencies(m): dependencies = _load_attr_from_module(m, VAR_DEPENDENCY) if dependencies is not None: missing_deps = [pkg for pkg in dependencies if not _check_module_exists(pkg)] if len(missing_deps): raise RuntimeError('Missing dependencies: {}'.format(', '.join(missing_deps))) def _load_entry_from_hubconf(m, model): if not isinstance(model, str): raise ValueError('Invalid input: model should be a string of function name') # Note that if a missing dependency is imported at top level of hubconf, it will # throw before this function. It's a chicken and egg situation where we have to # load hubconf to know what're the dependencies, but to import hubconf it requires # a missing package. This is fine, Python will throw proper error message for users. _check_dependencies(m) func = _load_attr_from_module(m, model) if func is None or not callable(func): raise RuntimeError('Cannot find callable {} in hubconf'.format(model)) return func def get_dir(): r""" Get the Torch Hub cache directory used for storing downloaded models & weights. If :func:`~torch.hub.set_dir` is not called, default path is ``$TORCH_HOME/hub`` where environment variable ``$TORCH_HOME`` defaults to ``$XDG_CACHE_HOME/torch``. ``$XDG_CACHE_HOME`` follows the X Design Group specification of the Linux filesystem layout, with a default value ``~/.cache`` if the environment variable is not set. """ # Issue warning to move data if old env is set if os.getenv('TORCH_HUB'): warnings.warn('TORCH_HUB is deprecated, please use env TORCH_HOME instead') if _hub_dir is not None: return _hub_dir return os.path.join(_get_torch_home(), 'hub') def set_dir(d): r""" Optionally set the Torch Hub directory used to save downloaded models & weights. Args: d (string): path to a local folder to save downloaded models & weights. """ global _hub_dir _hub_dir = d def list(github, force_reload=False, skip_validation=False): r""" List all callable entrypoints available in the repo specified by ``github``. Args: github (string): a string with format "repo_owner/repo_name[:tag_name]" with an optional tag/branch. If ``tag_name`` is not specified, the default branch is assumed to be ``main`` if it exists, and otherwise ``master``. Example: 'pytorch/vision:0.10' force_reload (bool, optional): whether to discard the existing cache and force a fresh download. Default is ``False``. skip_validation (bool, optional): if ``False``, torchhub will check that the branch or commit specified by the ``github`` argument properly belongs to the repo owner. This will make requests to the GitHub API; you can specify a non-default GitHub token by setting the ``GITHUB_TOKEN`` environment variable. Default is ``False``. Returns: list: The available callables entrypoint Example: >>> entrypoints = torch.hub.list('pytorch/vision', force_reload=True) """ repo_dir = _get_cache_or_reload(github, force_reload, verbose=True, skip_validation=skip_validation) sys.path.insert(0, repo_dir) hubconf_path = os.path.join(repo_dir, MODULE_HUBCONF) hub_module = _import_module(MODULE_HUBCONF, hubconf_path) sys.path.remove(repo_dir) # We take functions starts with '_' as internal helper functions entrypoints = [f for f in dir(hub_module) if callable(getattr(hub_module, f)) and not f.startswith('_')] return entrypoints def help(github, model, force_reload=False, skip_validation=False): r""" Show the docstring of entrypoint ``model``. Args: github (string): a string with format with an optional tag/branch. If ``tag_name`` is not specified, the default branch is assumed to be ``main`` if it exists, and otherwise ``master``. Example: 'pytorch/vision:0.10' model (string): a string of entrypoint name defined in repo's ``hubconf.py`` force_reload (bool, optional): whether to discard the existing cache and force a fresh download. Default is ``False``. skip_validation (bool, optional): if ``False``, torchhub will check that the branch or commit specified by the ``github`` argument properly belongs to the repo owner. This will make requests to the GitHub API; you can specify a non-default GitHub token by setting the ``GITHUB_TOKEN`` environment variable. Default is ``False``. Example: >>> print(torch.hub.help('pytorch/vision', 'resnet18', force_reload=True)) """ repo_dir = _get_cache_or_reload(github, force_reload, verbose=True, skip_validation=skip_validation) sys.path.insert(0, repo_dir) hubconf_path = os.path.join(repo_dir, MODULE_HUBCONF) hub_module = _import_module(MODULE_HUBCONF, hubconf_path) sys.path.remove(repo_dir) entry = _load_entry_from_hubconf(hub_module, model) return entry.__doc__ def load(repo_or_dir, model, *args, source='github', force_reload=False, verbose=True, skip_validation=False, **kwargs): r""" Load a model from a github repo or a local directory. Note: Loading a model is the typical use case, but this can also be used to for loading other objects such as tokenizers, loss functions, etc. If ``source`` is 'github', ``repo_or_dir`` is expected to be of the form ``repo_owner/repo_name[:tag_name]`` with an optional tag/branch. If ``source`` is 'local', ``repo_or_dir`` is expected to be a path to a local directory. Args: repo_or_dir (string): If ``source`` is 'github', this should correspond to a github repo with format ``repo_owner/repo_name[:tag_name]`` with an optional tag/branch, for example 'pytorch/vision:0.10'. If ``tag_name`` is not specified, the default branch is assumed to be ``main`` if it exists, and otherwise ``master``. If ``source`` is 'local' then it should be a path to a local directory. model (string): the name of a callable (entrypoint) defined in the repo/dir's ``hubconf.py``. *args (optional): the corresponding args for callable ``model``. source (string, optional): 'github' or 'local'. Specifies how ``repo_or_dir`` is to be interpreted. Default is 'github'. force_reload (bool, optional): whether to force a fresh download of the github repo unconditionally. Does not have any effect if ``source = 'local'``. Default is ``False``. verbose (bool, optional): If ``False``, mute messages about hitting local caches. Note that the message about first download cannot be muted. Does not have any effect if ``source = 'local'``. Default is ``True``. skip_validation (bool, optional): if ``False``, torchhub will check that the branch or commit specified by the ``github`` argument properly belongs to the repo owner. This will make requests to the GitHub API; you can specify a non-default GitHub token by setting the ``GITHUB_TOKEN`` environment variable. Default is ``False``. **kwargs (optional): the corresponding kwargs for callable ``model``. Returns: The output of the ``model`` callable when called with the given ``*args`` and ``**kwargs``. Example: >>> # from a github repo >>> repo = 'pytorch/vision' >>> model = torch.hub.load(repo, 'resnet50', pretrained=True) >>> # from a local directory >>> path = '/some/local/path/pytorch/vision' >>> model = torch.hub.load(path, 'resnet50', pretrained=True) """ source = source.lower() if source not in ('github', 'local'): raise ValueError( f'Unknown source: "{source}". Allowed values: "github" | "local".') if source == 'github': repo_or_dir = _get_cache_or_reload(repo_or_dir, force_reload, verbose, skip_validation) model = _load_local(repo_or_dir, model, *args, **kwargs) return model def _load_local(hubconf_dir, model, *args, **kwargs): r""" Load a model from a local directory with a ``hubconf.py``. Args: hubconf_dir (string): path to a local directory that contains a ``hubconf.py``. model (string): name of an entrypoint defined in the directory's ``hubconf.py``. *args (optional): the corresponding args for callable ``model``. **kwargs (optional): the corresponding kwargs for callable ``model``. Returns: a single model with corresponding pretrained weights. Example: >>> path = '/some/local/path/pytorch/vision' >>> model = _load_local(path, 'resnet50', pretrained=True) """ sys.path.insert(0, hubconf_dir) hubconf_path = os.path.join(hubconf_dir, MODULE_HUBCONF) hub_module = _import_module(MODULE_HUBCONF, hubconf_path) entry = _load_entry_from_hubconf(hub_module, model) model = entry(*args, **kwargs) sys.path.remove(hubconf_dir) return model def download_url_to_file(url, dst, hash_prefix=None, progress=True): r"""Download object at the given URL to a local path. Args: url (string): URL of the object to download dst (string): Full path where object will be saved, e.g. ``/tmp/temporary_file`` hash_prefix (string, optional): If not None, the SHA256 downloaded file should start with ``hash_prefix``. Default: None progress (bool, optional): whether or not to display a progress bar to stderr Default: True Example: >>> torch.hub.download_url_to_file('https://s3.amazonaws.com/pytorch/models/resnet18-5c106cde.pth', '/tmp/temporary_file') """ file_size = None req = Request(url, headers={"User-Agent": "torch.hub"}) u = urlopen(req) meta = u.info() if hasattr(meta, 'getheaders'): content_length = meta.getheaders("Content-Length") else: content_length = meta.get_all("Content-Length") if content_length is not None and len(content_length) > 0: file_size = int(content_length[0]) # We deliberately save it in a temp file and move it after # download is complete. This prevents a local working checkpoint # being overridden by a broken download. dst = os.path.expanduser(dst) dst_dir = os.path.dirname(dst) f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False, dir=dst_dir) try: if hash_prefix is not None: sha256 = hashlib.sha256() with tqdm(total=file_size, disable=not progress, unit='B', unit_scale=True, unit_divisor=1024) as pbar: while True: buffer = u.read(8192) if len(buffer) == 0: break f.write(buffer) if hash_prefix is not None: sha256.update(buffer) pbar.update(len(buffer)) f.close() if hash_prefix is not None: digest = sha256.hexdigest() if digest[:len(hash_prefix)] != hash_prefix: raise RuntimeError('invalid hash value (expected "{}", got "{}")' .format(hash_prefix, digest)) shutil.move(f.name, dst) finally: f.close() if os.path.exists(f.name): os.remove(f.name) def _download_url_to_file(url, dst, hash_prefix=None, progress=True): warnings.warn('torch.hub._download_url_to_file has been renamed to\ torch.hub.download_url_to_file to be a public API,\ _download_url_to_file will be removed in after 1.3 release') download_url_to_file(url, dst, hash_prefix, progress) # Hub used to support automatically extracts from zipfile manually compressed by users. # The legacy zip format expects only one file from torch.save() < 1.6 in the zip. # We should remove this support since zipfile is now default zipfile format for torch.save(). def _is_legacy_zip_format(filename): if zipfile.is_zipfile(filename): infolist = zipfile.ZipFile(filename).infolist() return len(infolist) == 1 and not infolist[0].is_dir() return False def _legacy_zip_load(filename, model_dir, map_location): warnings.warn('Falling back to the old format < 1.6. This support will be ' 'deprecated in favor of default zipfile format introduced in 1.6. ' 'Please redo torch.save() to save it in the new zipfile format.') # Note: extractall() defaults to overwrite file if exists. No need to clean up beforehand. # We deliberately don't handle tarfile here since our legacy serialization format was in tar. # E.g. resnet18-5c106cde.pth which is widely used. with zipfile.ZipFile(filename) as f: members = f.infolist() if len(members) != 1: raise RuntimeError('Only one file(not dir) is allowed in the zipfile') f.extractall(model_dir) extraced_name = members[0].filename extracted_file = os.path.join(model_dir, extraced_name) return torch.load(extracted_file, map_location=map_location) def load_state_dict_from_url(url, model_dir=None, map_location=None, progress=True, check_hash=False, file_name=None): r"""Loads the Torch serialized object at the given URL. If downloaded file is a zip file, it will be automatically decompressed. If the object is already present in `model_dir`, it's deserialized and returned. The default value of ``model_dir`` is ``/checkpoints`` where ``hub_dir`` is the directory returned by :func:`~torch.hub.get_dir`. Args: url (string): URL of the object to download model_dir (string, optional): directory in which to save the object map_location (optional): a function or a dict specifying how to remap storage locations (see torch.load) progress (bool, optional): whether or not to display a progress bar to stderr. Default: True check_hash(bool, optional): If True, the filename part of the URL should follow the naming convention ``filename-.ext`` where ```` is the first eight or more digits of the SHA256 hash of the contents of the file. The hash is used to ensure unique names and to verify the contents of the file. Default: False file_name (string, optional): name for the downloaded file. Filename from ``url`` will be used if not set. Example: >>> state_dict = torch.hub.load_state_dict_from_url('https://s3.amazonaws.com/pytorch/models/resnet18-5c106cde.pth') """ # Issue warning to move data if old env is set if os.getenv('TORCH_MODEL_ZOO'): warnings.warn('TORCH_MODEL_ZOO is deprecated, please use env TORCH_HOME instead') if model_dir is None: hub_dir = get_dir() model_dir = os.path.join(hub_dir, 'checkpoints') try: os.makedirs(model_dir) except OSError as e: if e.errno == errno.EEXIST: # Directory already exists, ignore. pass else: # Unexpected OSError, re-raise. raise parts = urlparse(url) filename = os.path.basename(parts.path) if file_name is not None: filename = file_name cached_file = os.path.join(model_dir, filename) if not os.path.exists(cached_file): sys.stderr.write('Downloading: "{}" to {}\n'.format(url, cached_file)) hash_prefix = None if check_hash: r = HASH_REGEX.search(filename) # r is Optional[Match[str]] hash_prefix = r.group(1) if r else None download_url_to_file(url, cached_file, hash_prefix, progress=progress) if _is_legacy_zip_format(cached_file): return _legacy_zip_load(cached_file, model_dir, map_location) return torch.load(cached_file, map_location=map_location)