/* Part of SWI-Prolog Author: Giorgos Stoilos and Jan Wielemaker This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA As a special exception, if you link this library with other files, compiled with a Free Software compiler, to produce an executable, this library does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */ :- module(isub, [ isub/4 % +Text1, +Text2, +Normalize, -Distance ]). :- use_foreign_library(foreign(isub)). /** isub: a string similarity measure The library(isub) implements a similarity measure between strings, i.e., something similar to the _|Levenshtein distance|_. This method is based on the length of common substrings. @author Giorgos Stoilos @see _|A string metric for ontology alignment|_ by Giorgos Stoilos, 2005. */ %% isub(+Text1:atomic, +Text2:atomic, +Normalize:bool, %% -Similarity:float) is det. % % Similarity is a measure for the distance between Text1 and % Text2. E.g. % % == % ?- isub('E56.Language', 'languange', true, D). % D = 0.711348. % == % % If Normalize is =true=, isub/4 applies string normalization as % implemented by the original authors: Text1 and Text2 are mapped % to lowercase and the characters "._ " are removed. Lowercase % mapping is done with the C-library function towlower(). In % general, the required normalization is domain dependent and is % better left to the caller. See e.g., unaccent_atom/2. % % @param Similarity is a float in the range [0.0..1.0], where 1.0 % means _|most similar|_ :- multifile sandbox:safe_primitive/1. sandbox:safe_primitive(isub:isub(_,_,_,_)).