%:- multifile(baseKB:agent_action_queue/3). %:- dynamic(baseKB:agent_action_queue/3). :- set_prolog_flag(gc,true). :- thread_local(t_l:disable_px/0). :- retractall(t_l:disable_px). :- must(\+ t_l:disable_px). :- op(500,fx,'~'). :- op(1050,xfx,('=>')). :- op(1050,xfx,'<==>'). :- op(1050,xfx,('<-')). :- op(1100,fx,('==>')). :- op(1150,xfx,('::::')). :- current_prolog_flag(access_level,Was), set_prolog_flag(access_level,system), op(1190,xfx,('::::')), op(1180,xfx,('==>')), op(1170,xfx,'<==>'), op(1160,xfx,('<-')), op(1150,xfx,'=>'), op(1140,xfx,'<='), op(1130,xfx,'<=>'), op(600,yfx,'&'), op(600,yfx,'v'), op(350,xfx,'xor'), op(300,fx,'~'), op(300,fx,'-'), op(1199,fx,('==>')), set_prolog_flag(access_level,Was). :- style_check(-discontiguous). %:- enable_mpred_expansion. %:- expects_dialect(pfc). /* :- dynamic lmcache:session_io/4, lmcache:session_agent/2, lmcache:agent_session/2, telnet_fmt_shown/3, agent_action_queue/3). :- dynamic lmcache:session_io/4, lmcache:session_agent/2, lmcache:agent_session/2, telnet_fmt_shown/3, agent_action_queue/3). */ %:- nop('$set_source_module'( baseKB)). :- set_prolog_flag(runtime_speed, 0). :- set_prolog_flag(runtime_safety, 2). :- set_prolog_flag(runtime_debug, 2). :- set_prolog_flag(unsafe_speedups, false). :- set_prolog_flag(expect_pfc_file,always). % Predicate and Function Arity Definitions: % Specifies the number of arguments (arity) for predicates and functions, which is fundamental % for understanding the complexity and capabilities of various logical constructs. Predicates are defined % from Nullary (no arguments) up to Denary (ten arguments), reflecting a range of logical conditions or assertions. % Functions are similarly defined but focus on operations that return a value, extending up to Nonary (nine arguments). p_arity('NullaryPredicate', 0). % No arguments. p_arity('UnaryPredicate', 1). % One argument. p_arity('BinaryPredicate', 2). % Two arguments. p_arity('TernaryPredicate', 3). % Three arguments, and so on. p_arity('QuaternaryPredicate', 4). p_arity('QuinaryPredicate', 5). p_arity('SenaryPredicate', 6). p_arity('SeptenaryPredicate', 7). p_arity('OctaryPredicate', 8). p_arity('NonaryPredicate', 9). p_arity('DenaryPredicate', 10). f_arity('NullaryFunction', 0). % No return value, essentially a procedure. f_arity('UnaryFunction', 1). % Returns a single value, and so on. f_arity('BinaryFunction', 2). f_arity('TernaryFunction', 3). f_arity('QuaternaryFunction', 4). f_arity('QuinaryFunction', 5). f_arity('SenaryFunction', 6). f_arity('SeptenaryFunction', 7). f_arity('OctaryFunction', 8). f_arity('NonaryFunction', 9). % Enforcing Equivalency Between Predicates and Functions: % Establishes a logical framework to equate the conceptual roles of predicates and functions based on arity. % This equivalence bridges the functional programming and logical (declarative) paradigms within Prolog, % allowing a unified approach to defining operations and assertions. (equivalentTypes(PredType,FunctType) ==> (in(FunctorObject,PredType) <==> in(FunctorObject,FunctType))). % Automatically generating equivalency rules based on the arity of predicates and functions. % This facilitates a dynamic and flexible understanding of function and predicate equivalences, % enhancing Prolog's expressive power and semantic richness. (((p_arity(PredType,PA), {plus(FA,1,PA), FA>=0}, f_arity(FunctType,FA))) ==> equivalentTypes(PredType,FunctType)). % Interactivity and Debugging Tools: % Tools and functionalities that facilitate interactivity with the user or debugging capabilities % enhance the development experience by providing insights into program execution and allowing for real-time interaction. property('trace!', debugging_tools). property('nortrace!', debugging_tools). property('rtrace!', debugging_tools). % Debugging commands like 'trace!', 'notrace!', and 'rtrace!' offer deterministic control over tracing and debugging states, % allowing developers to enable or disable debugging modes as needed. property(P, debugging_tools) ==> property(P, 'Deterministic'). % --- Error Handling, Control Flow, and Conditional Execution --- % Control structures are essential for directing the execution flow of a program. They enable conditional execution, % looping, and choice between different paths of execution based on logical conditions or external inputs. property('if', flow_control). % Executes a block of code if a given condition is true. property('case', flow_control). % Selects a block of code to execute from multiple options based on a condition. property('let', flow_control). % Assigns a value to a variable within a local scope. property('let*', flow_control). % Sequentially binds variables to values, allowing later bindings to depend on earlier ones. property('do', flow_control). % General looping construct. property('catch', error_handling_advanced). % Catches exceptions, allowing for custom error handling. property('throw', error_handling_advanced). % Throws a custom exception, which can be caught by a catch block. property('function',flow_control). % a Function block. property('return', flow_control). % return value of a function block % Inferring backtracking behavior in flow control structures. This indicates that certain paths % of execution might lead to backtracking, a core concept in Prolog for exploring alternative solutions. property(P, flow_control) ==> property(P, 'OnFailBacktrack'). property('limit', flow_control_modification). % Limits the number of solutions. property('offset', flow_control_modification). % Skips a number of solutions. property('max-time', flow_control_modification). % Limits execution time. % Assertions and Testing Mechanisms: % Assertions provide a powerful tool for validating expected conditions or outcomes within a program. % They are critical for debugging and verifying the correctness of logic under various conditions. property('assertTrue', assertions_testing). % Asserts a condition is true. property('assertFalse', assertions_testing). % Asserts a condition is false. property('assertEqual', assertions_testing). % Asserts equality between two values. property('assertNotEqual', assertions_testing). % Asserts inequality. property('assertEqualToResult', assertions_testing). % Asserts a value equals an expected result. % Asserting deterministic outcomes for testing mechanisms. These properties ensure that assertions % yield predictable, binary outcomes (pass or fail) based on the conditions they test. property(P, assertions_testing) ==> property(P, 'Deterministic'). % Special Operators and System Interaction: % Special operators and functionalities enhance Prolog's interaction with its execution environment and system, % enabling dynamic control flows, system-level operations, and interaction with external processes or data. property('!', special_operators). % Cut operator, controls backtracking. property('call!', special_operators). % Dynamically calls a predicate. property('call-fn!', special_operators). % Calls a function dynamically. property('repl!', system_interaction). % Interactive read-eval-print loop. property('pyr!', special_operators). % Example of an extension or plugin call. property('call-cleanup!', resource_management). % Ensures cleanup after execution. property('setup-call-cleanup!', resource_management). % Setup, call, and cleanup pattern. property('with-output-to!', output_redirection). % Redirects output to a different stream. % Deterministic behavior is noted for operations that have predictable outcomes, % while nondeterministic behavior is acknowledged for operations whose results may vary. property('call!', 'Deterministic'). property('call-fn!', 'Nondeterministic'). property('!', 'Deterministic'). % Data Structures and Manipulation: % The definition, organization, and manipulation of data structures are foundational aspects of programming. % These operations facilitate the storage, retrieval, and modification of data in structured forms. property('Cons', data_structures). % Constructs a pair or list. property('collapse', data_manipulation). % Flattens nested structures. property('superpose', data_manipulation). % Overlays data structures. property('sequential', data_manipulation). % Ensures sequential execution. %property('TupleConcat', data_structures). % Concatenates tuples. % Operations on data structures are generally deterministic, yielding predictable outcomes based on the inputs and operations. property(P, data_manipulation) ==> property(P, 'Deterministic'). % Logic and Comparison: % Logical and comparison operations are fundamental in programming, enabling decision making % and data comparison. This includes basic logical operations and comparisons between values. property('and', logic_comparison). property('or', logic_comparison). property('not', logic_comparison). % Logical operations result in deterministic outcomes, directly derived from their input values. property(P, logic_comparison) ==> property(P, 'Deterministic'). % Additional and Miscellaneous: % This section covers a variety of functionalities not classified under the previous categories. % It includes system interaction, functional programming utilities, arithmetic operations, % and more, providing a wide range of capabilities. property('atom-replace', data_manipulation). property('fb-member', list_operations). property('nop', control_structure). property('empty', data_validation). property('function', functional_programming). property('number-of', quantitative_analysis). property('new-space', system_interaction). property('bind!', system_interaction). property('pragma!', system_interaction). property('transfer!', system_interaction). property('registered-python-function', interlanguage_integration). property('S', symbolic_arithmetic). property('Z', symbolic_arithmetic). % Rules for Automatic Property Inference: % These rules allow for automatic inference of certain properties based on categories, % simplifying the property assignment process and ensuring consistency. property('function', 'VariableArity'). property('return', 'Deterministic'). property(P, system_interaction) ==> property(P, 'Deterministic'). property('fb-member', 'Nondeterministic'). property(P, symbolic_arithmetic) ==> property(P, 'Deterministic'). property(P, recursion_control) ==> property(P, 'Deterministic'). property('bc-rec', 'Nondeterministic'). % Evaluation and Execution: % Evaluation and execution properties pertain to how expressions, commands, or functions are processed and run. % This includes interpreting code, printing output, and compiling expressions. % 'eval' allows for the execution of dynamically constructed code, which could lead to nondeterministic outcomes % depending on the runtime environment and input data. property('eval', 'Nondeterministic'). property('eval-for', evaluation_execution). property('echo', evaluation_execution). property('print', evaluation_execution). property('println!', evaluation_execution). property('compile-easy!', evaluation_execution). property('time!', evaluation_execution). % The 'eval' operation could lead to different outcomes based on the input, thus considered nondeterministic. property('eval', 'Nondeterministic'). % Conversely, 'echo' simply reflects its input without alteration, making it deterministic. property('echo', 'Deterministic'). % Enhanced System Interaction and Dynamic Execution: % Dynamic execution features and enhanced system interaction capabilities extend Prolog's utility, % enabling runtime evaluation of code and interaction with the system or external environments. % 'call-string!' executes Prolog code provided as a string, potentially introducing nondeterminism % based on the dynamic nature of the executed code and external state. property('call-string!', external_integration). % 'call-string!' allows for dynamic execution of Prolog code provided as a string, % which might be nondeterministic depending on the runtime environment and the code being executed. property('call-string!', 'Nondeterministic'). % Registering and invoking Python functions from Prolog illustrates interlanguage integration, % enabling deterministic interoperability with Python codebases. property('registered-python-function', 'Deterministic'). % Error Handling and Advanced Control Flow Mechanisms: % Proper error handling is crucial for robust programs, allowing for graceful recovery % from unexpected states or inputs. Advanced control flow mechanisms provide more complex % patterns of execution beyond simple conditional checks and loops. property('catch', error_handling_advanced). property('throw', error_handling_advanced). % Error handling operations like 'catch' and 'throw' can influence the control flow based on runtime conditions, % potentially introducing nondeterminism if the error states or exceptions are not predictable. property('catch', 'Nondeterministic'). property('throw', 'Nondeterministic'). % Arithmetic and Logical Operations: % Arithmetic operations form the basis of mathematical computations in programming, % including basic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. property('+', arithmetic_operations). property('-', arithmetic_operations). property('*', arithmetic_operations). property('mod', arithmetic_operations). % These operations are deterministic, yielding specific results from given numeric inputs. property(P, arithmetic_operations) ==> property(P, 'Deterministic'). % List Operations and Data Validation: % Operations on lists and validation of data are fundamental in many programming tasks, % allowing for the manipulation, examination, and assurance of data integrity. property('fb-member', list_operations). % 'fb-member' checks for membership in a list, which could have nondeterministic outcomes based on list contents. property('fb-member', 'Nondeterministic'). property('nop', control_structure). % 'nop' represents a no-operation, effectively serving as a placeholder or for timing. property('nop', 'Deterministic'). property('empty', data_validation). % 'empty' checks for or represents an empty structure or condition, a deterministic operation. property('empty', 'Deterministic'). % Advanced List Operations and Utilities: % Advanced operations on lists and utility functions provide powerful mechanisms for data manipulation and analysis, % extending the core capabilities for handling lists and collections. property('dedup!', list_utilities). % 'dedup!' removes duplicate elements from a list, providing a deterministic way to ensure unique elements. property('dedup!', 'Deterministic'). % Arithmetic and Logic Enhancements: % Enhancements to arithmetic and logic functionalities support more complex mathematical operations and logical reasoning, % broadening the scope of computational tasks that can be addressed. property('hyperpose', arithmetic_enhancements). % 'hyperpose' could be involved in advanced arithmetic or matrix operations, assumed to be deterministic % for well-defined mathematical transformations. property('hyperpose', 'Deterministic'). % Functional Programming Enhancements: % Enhancements and utilities for functional programming emphasize the use of functions as first-class citizens, % promoting immutability, statelessness, and higher-order functions for more declarative programming approaches. property('maplist!', functional_enhancements). % 'maplist!' applies a function to each element of a list in a deterministic manner, preserving list structure. property('maplist!', 'Deterministic'). property('concurrent-maplist!', functional_programming). % 'concurrent-maplist!' might introduce nondeterminism due to concurrent execution. property('concurrent-maplist!', 'Nondeterministic'). % Quantitative Analysis and Symbolic Representation: % Quantitative analysis involves operations that measure or quantify aspects of data, % while symbolic representation deals with abstract symbols rather than explicit values. property('number-of', quantitative_analysis). % 'number-of' provides a count or measure, yielding deterministic results. property('number-of', 'Deterministic'). property('S', symbolic_arithmetic). property('Z', symbolic_arithmetic). % 'S' (successor) and 'Z' (zero) are used in Peano arithmetic, representing numbers symbolically. property('S', 'Deterministic'). property('Z', 'Deterministic'). % --- Core Logical and Arithmetic Operators --- % These operators are fundamental in controlling logic flow and evaluating conditions within programs. properties('!', [special_operators, 'Deterministic']). % Cut operator, prevents backtracking beyond its point. properties('\\=', [logic_comparison, 'Deterministic']). % Inequality test. properties('=', [logic_comparison, 'Deterministic']). % Equality/unification operator. properties('==', [logic_comparison, 'Deterministic']). % Strict equality test. properties('=<', [logic_comparison, 'Deterministic']). % Less than or equal to. properties('<', [logic_comparison, 'Deterministic']). % Less than. properties('>=', [logic_comparison, 'Deterministic']). % Greater than or equal to. properties('>', [logic_comparison, 'Deterministic']). % Greater than. properties('->', [control_flow, 'Deterministic']). % If-then construct. properties(';', [control_flow, 'Nondeterministic']). % Disjunction; or. properties(',', [control_flow, 'Deterministic']). % Conjunction; and. properties('+', [arithmetic_operations, 'Deterministic']). % Addition. properties('-', [arithmetic_operations, 'Deterministic']). % Subtraction. properties('*', [arithmetic_operations, 'Deterministic']). % Multiplication. properties('mod', [arithmetic_operations, 'Deterministic']). % Modulus operation. % --- Data Structures, Manipulation, and List Operations --- % Operations that involve the creation, manipulation, and analysis of complex data structures. properties('Cons', [data_structures, 'Deterministic']). % Constructs a list or pair. properties('collapse', [data_manipulation, 'Deterministic']). % Collapses nested structures into a simpler form. %properties('TupleConcat', [data_structures, 'Deterministic']). % Concatenates tuples into a single tuple. properties('sequential', [data_manipulation, 'Deterministic']). % Applies operations in a sequential manner. properties('dedup!', [list_utilities, 'Deterministic']). % Removes duplicate elements from a list. properties('car-atom', [list_operations, 'Deterministic']). % Retrieves the head of a list. properties('cdr-atom', [list_operations, 'Deterministic']). % Retrieves the tail of a list, excluding the head. % --- Evaluation, Execution, and Functionality --- % Pertains to the evaluation of expressions, execution of blocks, and general functionality enhancements. properties('eval', [evaluation_execution, 'Nondeterministic']). % Dynamically evaluates a given expression. properties('echo', [evaluation_execution, 'Deterministic']). % Echoes or returns the given input. properties('compile-easy!', [evaluation_execution, 'Deterministic']). % Simplifies the compilation process. properties('time!', [evaluation_execution, 'Deterministic']). % Measures the execution time of a block. % --- System and External Integration --- % Includes properties for integrating with external systems, files, and languages. properties('call-string!', [external_integration, 'Nondeterministic']). % Executes Prolog code provided as a string. properties('registered-python-function', [interlanguage_integration, 'Deterministic']). % Allows calling Python functions from Prolog. properties('extend-py!', [interlanguage_integration, 'Deterministic']). % Extends integration capabilities with Python. properties('get-state', [state_management, 'Deterministic']). % Retrieves the current state of a specified system component. % --- Assertions, Testing, and Debugging --- % Tools and properties aimed at facilitating testing, debugging, and asserting conditions within programs. properties('assertTrue', [assertions_testing, 'Deterministic']). % Asserts that a given condition evaluates to true. properties('assertFalse', [assertions_testing, 'Deterministic']). % Asserts that a given condition evaluates to false. properties('assertEqual', [assertions_testing, 'Deterministic']). % Asserts the equality of two expressions. properties('assertNotEqual', [assertions_testing, 'Deterministic']). % Asserts the inequality of two expressions. properties('assertEqualToResult', [assertions_testing, 'Deterministic']). % Asserts that an expression equals an expected result. properties('trace!', [debugging_tools, 'Deterministic']). % Enables tracing for debugging purposes. properties('notrace!', [debugging_tools, 'Deterministic']). % Disables tracing. properties('rtrace!', [debugging_tools, 'Deterministic']). % Reversible tracing for debugging, allows toggling on/off. % --- Symbolic Arithmetic, Enhancements, and Miscellaneous --- % Additional properties that provide enhancements, symbolic arithmetic operations, and miscellaneous functionality. properties('S', [symbolic_arithmetic, 'Deterministic']). % Represents the successor function in Peano arithmetic. properties('Z', [symbolic_arithmetic, 'Deterministic']). % Represents zero in Peano arithmetic. properties('quote', [data_manipulation, 'Nondeterministic']). % Treats the given input as a literal, preventing its evaluation. properties('coerce', [type_conversion, 'Deterministic']). % Forces the arguments to match expected types, ensuring compatibility. :- all_source_file_predicates_are_transparent. :- fixup_exports.