% ============================== % Prolog to MeTTa transpilation (which uses the Host SWI-Prolog compiler) % This Prolog code block is mainly aimed at compiling/optimizing and transforming % Prolog predicates to functional equivalents and vice versa, with special attention % to handling different logical constructs and performing conversions between % functions and predicates. % ============================== % Setting the file encoding to ISO-Latin-1 :- encoding(iso_latin_1). % Flushing the current output :- flush_output. % Setting the Rust backtrace to Full :- setenv('RUST_BACKTRACE',full). % Loading various library files :- ensure_loaded(swi_support). :- ensure_loaded(metta_testing). :- ensure_loaded(metta_utils). :- ensure_loaded(metta_reader). :- ensure_loaded(metta_interp). :- ensure_loaded(metta_space). % ======================================= % TODO move non flybase specific code between here and the compiler %:- ensure_loaded(flybase_main). % ======================================= %:- set_option_value(encoding,utf8). % Meta-predicate that ensures that for every instance where G1 holds, G2 also holds. :- meta_predicate(for_all(0,0)). for_all(G1,G2):- forall(G1,G2). :- op(700,xfx,'=~'). :- op(690,xfx, =~ ). compound_non_cons(B):- compound(B), \+ B = [_|_]. iz_conz(B):- compound(B), B=[_|_]. '=~'(A,B):- compound_non_cons(B),!,into_list_args(B,BB),!,'=~'(A,BB). '=~'(B,A):- compound_non_cons(B),!,into_list_args(B,BB),!,'=~'(A,BB). '=~'(A,B):- iz_conz(A),iz_conz(B),!,A=B. '=~'(A,B):- var(A),iz_conz(B),!,A=B. '=~'(A,B):- iz_conz(A),var(B),!,A=B. '=~'(A,B):- compound_non_cons(A),var(B),!,A=..B. '=~'(A,B):- compound_non_cons(B),!,A=B. '=~'(A,B):- '=..'(A,B). %into_list_args(A,AA):- is_ftVar(A),AA=A. %into_list_args(C,[C]):- \+ compound(C),!. into_list_args(C,C):- \+ compound(C),!. into_list_args(A,AA):- is_ftVar(A),AA=A. into_list_args([H|T],[H|T]):- \+ is_list(T),!. into_list_args([H,List,A],HT):- H == u_assign,!,append(List,[A],HT),!. into_list_args([H|T],[H|T]):- is_list(T),!. into_list_args(u_assign(List, A),[H|T]):- append(List,[A],[H|T]),!. into_list_args(holds(A),AA):- !, into_list_args(A,AA),!. into_list_args(C,FArgs):- compound_name_arguments(C,F,Args),!,into_list_args([F|Args],FArgs). compound_name_list(AsPred,FP,PredArgs):- var(AsPred),!,AsPred=[FP|PredArgs]. compound_name_list(AsPred,FP,PredArgs):- iz_conz(AsPred),!,AsPred=[FP|PredArgs]. compound_name_list(AsPred,FP,PredArgs):- into_list_args(AsPred,[FP|PredArgs]),!. compound_name_list(AsPred,FP,PredArgs):- compound_non_cons(AsPred),!,compound_name_arguments(AsPred,FP,PredArgs). % =============================== % COMPILER / OPTIMIZER % Scryer Compiler vs PySWIP ASM Compiler % % PySWIP is 222 times faster per join % =============================== % Conversion is possible between a function and a predicate of arity when the result is at the nth arg :- dynamic decl_functional_predicate_arg/3. % Converion is possible between a function and predicate is tricky functional_predicate_arg_tricky(is, 2, 1). % E.g. eval(is(+(1,2)),Result) converts to is(Result,+(1,2)). % Defining standard mappings for some common functions/predicates decl_functional_predicate_arg(append, 3, 3). decl_functional_predicate_arg(+, 3, 3). decl_functional_predicate_arg(*, 3, 3). decl_functional_predicate_arg(pi, 1, 1). decl_functional_predicate_arg('Empty', 1, 1). decl_functional_predicate_arg(call,4,4). decl_functional_predicate_arg(eval, 2, 2). decl_functional_predicate_arg(edge, 2, 2). decl_functional_predicate_arg('==', 2, 2). decl_functional_predicate_arg('is-same', 2, 2). decl_functional_predicate_arg(assertTrue, 2, 2). decl_functional_predicate_arg(case, 3, 3). decl_functional_predicate_arg(collapse, 2, 2). decl_functional_predicate_arg('Arity', 2, 2). decl_functional_predicate_arg(superpose, 2, 2). decl_functional_predicate_arg(assertFalse, 2, 2). decl_functional_predicate_arg(match,4,4). decl_functional_predicate_arg('TupleConcat',3,3). decl_functional_predicate_arg('new-space',1,1). %decl_functional_predicate_arg('If', 4, 4). %decl_functional_predicate_arg('If', 3, 3). %decl_functional_predicate_arg('if', 4, 4). %decl_functional_predicate_arg('if', 3, 3). decl_functional_predicate_arg(F,N,N):- predicate_arity(F,N). decl_functional_predicate_arg('exec0',1,1). decl_functional_predicate_arg('exec1',1,1). decl_functional_predicate_arg(superpose, 2, 2). decl_functional_predicate_arg(+, 3, 3). do_predicate_function_canonical(F,FF):- predicate_function_canonical(F,FF),!. do_predicate_function_canonical(F,F). predicate_function_canonical(is_Empty,'Empty'). pi(PI):- PI is pi. always_function_in_src(F,_):- \+ symbol(F), fail. always_function_in_src('If',_). always_function_in_src(F,_):- metta_atom([':',F,'SrcFunction']),!. always_predicate_in_src(F,_):- \+ symbol(F), fail. always_predicate_in_src(':',_). always_predicate_in_src('=',_). always_predicate_in_src(F,_):- metta_atom([':',F,'SrcPredicate']),!. %always_function_in_src(F,A):- A1 is A+1, decl_functional_predicate_arg(F,_,A1). % Mapping any current predicate F/A to a function, if it is not tricky functional_predicate_arg(F, A, L):- symbol(F),decl_functional_predicate_arg(F, A, L). functional_predicate_arg(F, A, L):- (symbol(F)->true;(trace,fail)), predicate_arity(F,A), \+ functional_predicate_arg_tricky(F,A,_), L=A, \+ decl_functional_predicate_arg(F, A, _). functional_predicate_arg(F, A, L):- symbol(F),functional_predicate_arg_tricky(F, A, L). predicate_arity(F,A):- metta_atom('&self',['Arity',F,A]). predicate_arity(F,A):- metta_atom('&self',[:,F,[->|Args]]), length(Args,AA),!,A=AA. % predicate_arity(F,A):- current_predicate(F/A). % Certain constructs should not be converted to functions. not_function(P):- atom(P),!,not_function(P,0). not_function(P):- callable(P),!,functor(P,F,A),not_function(F,A). not_function(F,A):- is_arity_0(F,FF),!,not_function(FF,A). not_function(!,0). not_function(print,1). not_function((':-'),2). not_function((','),2). not_function((';'),2). not_function(('='),2). not_function(('or'),2). not_function('a',0). not_function('b',0). not_function(F,A):- is_control_structure(F,A). not_function(A,0):- atom(A),!. not_function('True',0). not_function(F,A):- predicate_arity(F,A),AA is A+1, \+ decl_functional_predicate_arg(F,AA,_). needs_call_fr(P):- is_function(P,_Nth),functor(P,F,A),AA is A+1, \+ current_predicate(F/AA). is_control_structure(F,A):- atom(F), atom_concat('if-',_,F),A>2. '=='(A, B, Res):- as_tf(equal_enough(A, B),Res). 'or'(G1,G2):- G1 *-> true ; G2. 'or'(G1,G2,Res):- as_tf((G1 ; G2),Res). % Function without arguments can be converted directly. is_arity_0(AsFunction,F):- compound(AsFunction), compound_name_arity(AsFunction,F,0). % Determines whether a given term is a function and retrieves the position % in the predicate where the function Result is stored/retrieved is_function(AsFunction, _):- is_ftVar(AsFunction),!,fail. is_function(AsFunction, _):- AsFunction=='$VAR',!, trace, fail. is_function(AsFunction, Nth) :- is_arity_0(AsFunction,F), \+ not_function(F,0), !,Nth=1. is_function(AsFunction, Nth) :- is_arity_0(AsFunction,_), !,Nth=1. is_function([F|Function], Nth) :- is_list(Function),length(Function,N), functional_predicate_arg_maybe(F, N, Nth). is_function(AsFunction, Nth) :- callable(AsFunction), functor(AsFunction, Functor, A), \+ not_function(Functor, A), AA is A + 1, functional_predicate_arg_maybe(Functor, AA, Nth). functional_predicate_arg_maybe(F, _, _):- \+ symbol(F),!,fail. functional_predicate_arg_maybe(F, AA, Nth):- functional_predicate_arg(F, AA, Nth),!. functional_predicate_arg_maybe(F, AA, _):- A is AA - 1,functional_predicate_arg(F,A,_),!,fail. functional_predicate_arg_maybe(F, Nth, Nth):- asserta(decl_functional_predicate_arg(F, Nth, Nth)),!. % -------------------------------- % FUNCTS_TO_PREDS EXPLANATION % -------------------------------- % functs_to_preds is a predicate that converts all Term functions to their equivalent predicates. % It takes three arguments - RetResult, which will hold the result of the function evaluation, % Convert, which is the function that needs to be converted, and Converted, which will hold the equivalent predicate. % Example: % % ?- functs_to_preds(RetResult, is(pi+pi), Converted). % % Converted = (pi(_A), % +(_A, _A, _B), % _C is _B, % eval(_C, RetResult)). % functs_to_preds(I,OO):- must_det_ll(functs_to_preds0(I,OO)),!. functs_to_preds0([Eq,H,B],OO):- Eq == '=', compile_for_assert(H, B, OO),!. functs_to_preds0(EqHB,OO):- compile_fact_for_assert(EqHB,OO),!. functs_to_preds0(I,OO):- sexpr_s2p(I, M), f2p(_,_,M,O), expand_to_hb(O,H,B), optimize_head_and_body(H,B,HH,BB),!, OO = ':-'(HH,BB). % ?- compile_for_exec(RetResult, is(pi+pi), Converted). compile_for_exec(Res,I,O):- %ignore(Res='$VAR'('RetResult')), compile_for_exec0(Res,I,O),!. compile_for_exec0(Res,I,eval(I,Res)):- is_ftVar(I),!. compile_for_exec0(Res,(:- I),O):- !, compile_for_exec0(Res,I,O). compile_for_exec0(Res,I,BB):- %ignore(Res='$VAR'('RetResult')), compound_name_arguments(EXEC1, exec1, []), f2p(EXEC1,Res,I,O), optimize_head_and_body(exec1(Res),O,_,BB). compile_for_exec0(Res,I,BB):- fail, compound_name_arguments(EXEC0, exec0, []), compile_for_assert(EXEC0, I, H:-BB), arg(1,H,Res). %compile_for_exec0(Res,I,O):- f2p(exec(),Res,I,O). % If Convert is of the form (AsFunction=AsBodyFn), we perform conversion to obtain the equivalent predicate. compile_fact_for_assert(HeadIs, (Head:-Body)):- compile_head_for_assert(HeadIs, NewHeadIs,Converted), optimize_head_and_body(NewHeadIs,Converted,Head,Body). head_as_is(Head):- as_functor_args(Head,Functor,A,_),!, head_as_is(Functor,A). head_as_is('If',3). as_functor_args(AsPred,F,A,ArgsL):- nonvar(AsPred), \+ iz_conz(AsPred), \+ is_list(AsPred),!, into_list_args(AsPred,List), as_functor_args(List,F,A,ArgsL),!. as_functor_args([Eq,R,Stuff],F,A,ArgsL):- (Eq == '='), into_list_args(Stuff,List),append(List,[R],AsPred),!, as_functor_args(AsPred,F,A,ArgsL). as_functor_args([F|ArgsL],F,A,ArgsL):- length(ArgsL,A). compile_head_for_assert(Head, NewHead, BodyOut):- \+ is_list(Head), as_functor_args(Head,F,_,ArgsL),!, compile_head_for_assert([F|ArgsL], NewHead, BodyOut). % compile_head_for_assert(Head, Head, true):- head_as_is(Head),!. compile_head_for_assert(Head, NewestHead, HeadCode):- compile_head_variablization(Head, NewHead, VHeadCode), compile_head_args(NewHead, NewestHead, AHeadCode), combine_code(VHeadCode,AHeadCode,HeadCode). % Construct the new head and the match body compile_head_args(Head, NewHead, HeadCode) :- must_det_ll(( as_functor_args(Head,Functor,A,Args), maplist(f2p_assign(Head),NewArgs,Args,CodeL), as_functor_args(NewHead,Functor,A,NewArgs), list_to_conjuncts(CodeL,HeadCode))),!. compile_head_variablization(Head, NewHead, HeadCode) :- must_det_ll(( as_functor_args(Head,Functor,A,Args), % Find non-singleton variables in Args fix_non_singletons(Args, NewArgs, Conditions), list_to_conjunction(Conditions,HeadCode), as_functor_args(NewHead,Functor,A,NewArgs))). fix_non_singletons(Args, NewArgs, [Code|Conditions]) :- sub_term_loc(Var, Args, Loc1), is_ftVar(Var), sub_term_loc_replaced(==(Var), _Var2, Args, Loc2, ReplVar2, NewArgsM), Loc1 \=@= Loc2, Code = same(ReplVar2,Var), fix_non_singletons(NewArgsM, NewArgs, Conditions). fix_non_singletons(Args, Args, []):-!. sub_term_loc(A,A,self). sub_term_loc(E,Args,e(N,nth1)+Loc):- is_list(Args),!, nth1(N,Args,ST),sub_term_loc(E,ST,Loc). sub_term_loc(E,Args,e(N,arg)+Loc):- compound(Args),arg(N,Args,ST),sub_term_loc(E,ST,Loc). sub_term_loc_replaced(P1,E,Args,LOC,Var,NewArgs):- is_list(Args), !, sub_term_loc_l(nth1,P1,E,Args,LOC,Var,NewArgs). sub_term_loc_replaced(P1,E,FArgs,LOC,Var,NewFArgs):- compound(FArgs), \+ is_ftVar(FArgs),!, compound_name_arguments(FArgs, Name, Args), sub_term_loc_l(arg,P1,E,Args,LOC,Var,NewArgs), compound_name_arguments(NewCompound, Name, NewArgs),NewFArgs=NewCompound. sub_term_loc_replaced(P1,A,A,self,Var,Var):- call(P1,A). sub_term_loc_l(Nth,P1,E,Args,e(N,Nth)+Loc,Var,NewArgs):- reverse(Args,RevArgs), append(Left,[ST|Right],RevArgs), sub_term_loc_replaced(P1,E,ST,Loc,Var,ReplaceST), append(Left,[ReplaceST|Right],RevNewArgs), reverse(RevNewArgs,NewArgs), length([_|Right], N). % Convert a list of conditions into a conjunction list_to_conjunction([], true). list_to_conjunction([Cond], Cond). list_to_conjunction([H|T], (H, RestConj)) :- list_to_conjunction(T, RestConj). fix_equals_in_head(Convert,Convert):- \+ compound(Convert),!. fix_equals_in_head(Convert:-Vert,Converted:-Vert):-!, fix_equals_in_head(Convert,Converted). fix_equals_in_head(R=C,Converted):- append_term(C,R,Converted). fix_equals_in_head(Convert,Convert). :- op(700,xfx,'=~'). compile_for_assert(HeadIs, AsBodyFn, Converted):- compile_for_assert_01(HeadIs, AsBodyFn, Convert), fix_equals_in_head(Convert,Converted). compile_for_assert_01(HeadIs, AsBodyFn, Converted) :- (AsBodyFn =@= HeadIs ; AsBodyFn == []), !,/*trace,*/ compile_fact_for_assert(HeadIs,Converted). % If Convert is of the form (AsFunction=AsBodyFn), we perform conversion to obtain the equivalent predicate. compile_for_assert_01(Head, AsBodyFn, Converted) :- once(compile_head_variablization(Head, HeadC, CodeForHeadArgs)), \+(atomic(CodeForHeadArgs)), !, compile_for_assert_01(HeadC, (CodeForHeadArgs,AsBodyFn), Converted). compile_for_assert_01(HeadIn, AsBodyFn, Converted) :- r2p(HeadIn,HResult,Head), compile_for_assert_02(HResult,Head, AsBodyFn, Converted). compile_for_assert_01(HeadIn, AsBodyFn, Converted) :- compile_for_assert_02(_, HeadIn, AsBodyFn, Converted). compile_for_assert_02(HResult,HeadIs, AsBodyFn, Converted) :- is_ftVar(AsBodyFn), /*trace,*/ AsFunction = HeadIs,!, must_det_ll(( Converted = (HeadC :- BodyC), % Create a rule with Head as the converted AsFunction and NextBody as the converted AsBodyFn %funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, _Nth, Head), f2p(HeadIs,HResult,AsFunction,HHead), (var(HResult) -> (Result = HResult, HHead = Head) ; funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, _Nth, Head)), NextBody = u_assign(AsBodyFn,Result), optimize_head_and_body(Head,NextBody,HeadC,BodyC), nop(ignore(Result = '$VAR'('HeadRes'))))),!. compile_for_assert_02(HResult,HeadIs, AsBodyFn, Converted) :- r2p(HeadIs,HResult,NewHead), AsFunction = HeadIs, must_det_ll(( Converted = (HeadC :- NextBodyC), % Create a rule with Head as the converted AsFunction and NextBody as the converted AsBodyFn /*funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, _Nth, Head),*/ f2p(NewHead,HResult,AsFunction,HHead), (var(HResult) -> (Result = HResult, HHead = Head) ; funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, _Nth, Head)), %verbose_unify(Converted), f2p(HeadIs,Result,AsBodyFn,NextBody), %RetResult = Converted, %RetResult = _, optimize_head_and_body(Head,NextBody,HeadC,NextBodyC), %fbug([convert(Convert),optimize_head_and_body(HeadC:-NextBodyC)]), %if_t(((Head:-NextBody)\=@=(HeadC:-NextBodyC)),fbug(was(Head:-NextBody))), nop(ignore(Result = '$VAR'('HeadRes'))))),!. % If Convert is of the form (AsFunction=AsBodyFn), we perform conversion to obtain the equivalent predicate. compile_for_assert_02(HResult,HeadIs, AsBodyFn, Converted) :- Result = HResult, AsFunction = HeadIs, Converted = (HeadCC :- BodyCC), funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, _Nth, Head), compile_head_args(Head,HeadC,CodeForHeadArgs), f2p(HeadIs,Result,AsBodyFn,NextBody), combine_code(CodeForHeadArgs,NextBody,BodyC),!, optimize_head_and_body(HeadC,BodyC,HeadCC,BodyCC),!. /* */ optimize_head_and_body(Head,Body,HeadNewest,BodyNewest):- label_body_singles(Head,Body), color_g_mesg('#404064',print_pl_source(( Head :- Body))), (merge_and_optimize_head_and_body(Head,Body,HeadNew,BodyNew), (((Head,Body)=@=(HeadNew,BodyNew)) -> (HeadNew=HeadNewest,BodyNew=BodyNewest) ; optimize_head_and_body(HeadNew,BodyNew,HeadNewest,BodyNewest))). merge_and_optimize_head_and_body(Head,Converted,HeadO,Body):- nonvar(Head), Head = (PreHead,True),!, merge_and_optimize_head_and_body(PreHead,(True,Converted),HeadO,Body). merge_and_optimize_head_and_body(AHead,Body,Head,BodyNew):- assertable_head(AHead,Head), must_optimize_body(Head,Body,BodyNew). assertable_head(u_assign(FList,R),Head):- FList =~ [F|List], append(List,[R],NewArgs), atom(F), Head=..[F|NewArgs],!. assertable_head(Head,Head). label_body_singles(Head,Body):- term_singletons(Body+Head,BodyS), maplist(label_body_singles_2(Head),BodyS). label_body_singles_2(Head,Var):- sub_var(Var,Head),!. label_body_singles_2(_,Var):- ignore(Var='$VAR'('_')). must_optimize_body(A,B,CC):- once(optimize_body(A,B,C)), C \=@= B,!, must_optimize_body(A,C,CC). must_optimize_body(_,B,C):- B =C. metta_predicate(eval(evaluable,eachvar)). metta_predicate(eval_true(matchable)). metta_predicate(with_space(space,matchable)). metta_predicate(limit(number,matchable)). metta_predicate(findall(template,matchable,listvar)). metta_predicate(match(space,matchable,template,eachvar)). optimize_body(_HB,Body,BodyNew):- is_ftVar(Body),!,Body=BodyNew. %optimize_body( HB,eval(VT,R),eval(VT,R)):-!, must_optimize_body(HB,VT,VTT). optimize_body( HB,with_space(V,T),with_space(V,TT)):-!, must_optimize_body(HB,T,TT). optimize_body( HB,limit(V,T),limit(V,TT)):-!, must_optimize_body(HB,T,TT). optimize_body( HB,findall(V,T,R),findall(V,TT,R)):-!, must_optimize_body(HB,T,TT). optimize_body( HB,loonit_assert_source_tf(V,T,R3,R4), loonit_assert_source_tf(V,TT,R3,R4)):-!, must_optimize_body(HB,T,TT). optimize_body( HB,(B1*->B2;B3),(BN1*->BN2;BN3)):-!, must_optimize_body(HB,B1,BN1), optimize_body(HB,B2,BN2), optimize_body(HB,B3,BN3). optimize_body( HB,(B1->B2;B3),(BN1->BN2;BN3)):-!, must_optimize_body(HB,B1,BN1), must_optimize_body(HB,B2,BN2), must_optimize_body(HB,B3,BN3). optimize_body( HB,(B1:-B2),(BN1:-BN2)):-!, optimize_body(HB,B1,BN1), optimize_body(HB,B2,BN2). optimize_body( HB,(B1*->B2),(BN1*->BN2)):-!, must_optimize_body(HB,B1,BN1), optimize_body(HB,B2,BN2). optimize_body( HB,(B1->B2),(BN1*->BN2)):-!, must_optimize_body(HB,B1,BN1), optimize_body(HB,B2,BN2). optimize_body( HB,(B1;B2),(BN1;BN2)):-!, optimize_body(HB,B1,BN1), optimize_body(HB,B2,BN2). optimize_body( HB,(B1,B2),(BN1)):- optimize_conjuncts(HB,(B1,B2),BN1). %optimize_body(_HB,==(Var, C), Var=C):- self_eval(C),!. optimize_body( HB,u_assign(A,B),R):- optimize_u_assign_1(HB,A,B,R),!. %optimize_body(_HB,u_assign(A,B),u_assign(AA,B)):- p2s(A,AA),!. optimize_body(_HB,Body,BodyNew):- Body=BodyNew. ok_to_append('$VAR'):- !, fail. ok_to_append(_). number_wang(A,B,C):- (numeric(C);numeric(A);numeric(B)),!, maplist(numeric_or_var,[A,B,C]), maplist(decl_numeric,[A,B,C]),!. optimize_u_assign_1(_,Var,_,_):- is_ftVar(Var),!,fail. optimize_u_assign_1(HB,Compound,R,Code):- \+ compound(Compound),!, optimize_u_assign(HB,Compound,R,Code). optimize_u_assign_1(HB,[H|T],R,Code):- !, optimize_u_assign(HB,[H|T],R,Code). optimize_u_assign_1(HB,Compound,R,Code):- is_list(R),var(Compound),Code=u_assign(HB,R,Compound),!. optimize_u_assign_1(HB,Compound,R,Code):- compound(Compound), functor(Compound,F,N0), N is N0 +1, (predicate_arity(F,N); \+ functional_predicate_arg(F, N, N)), append_term_or_call(Compound,R,Code). optimize_u_assign_1(HB,Compound,R,Code):- p2s(Compound,MeTTa), optimize_u_assign(HB,MeTTa,R,Code). %optimize_u_assign_1(_,[Pred| ArgsL], R, u_assign([Pred| ArgsL],R)). append_term_or_call([F|Compound],R,Code):- symbol(F), is_list(Compound),append(Compound,[R],CodeL), Code=..[F|CodeL],!. append_term_or_call(F,R,Code):- symbol(F),!, Code=..[F,R]. append_term_or_call(F,R,Code):- append_term(F,R,Code),!. append_term_or_call(F,R,call(F,R)). optimize_u_assign(_,[Var|_],_,_):- is_ftVar(Var),!,fail. optimize_u_assign(_,[Empty], _, (!,fail)):- Empty == empty,!. optimize_u_assign(_,[+, A, B], C, plus(A , B, C)):- number_wang(A,B,C), !. optimize_u_assign(_,[-, A, B], C, plus(B , C, A)):- number_wang(A,B,C), !. optimize_u_assign(_,[+, A, B], C, +(A , B, C)):- !. optimize_u_assign(_,[-, A, B], C, +(B , C, A)):- !. optimize_u_assign(_,[*, A, B], C, *(A , B, C)):- number_wang(A,B,C), !. optimize_u_assign(_,['/', A, B], C, *(B , C, A)):- number_wang(A,B,C), !. optimize_u_assign(_,[*, A, B], C, *(A , B, C)):- !. optimize_u_assign(_,['/', A, B], C, *(B , C, A)):- !. optimize_u_assign(_,[fib, B], C, fib(B, C)):- !. optimize_u_assign(_,[fib1, A,B,C,D], R, fib1(A, B, C, D, R)):- !. optimize_u_assign(_,['pragma!',N,V],Empty,set_option_value_interp(N,V)):- nonvar(N),ignore((fail,Empty='Empty')), !. optimize_u_assign((H:-_),Filter,A,filter_head_arg(A,Filter)):- fail, compound(H), arg(_,H,HV), HV==A, is_list(Filter),!. optimize_u_assign(_,[+, A, B], C, '#='(C , A + B)):- number_wang(A,B,C), !. optimize_u_assign(_,[-, A, B], C, '#='(C , A - B)):- number_wang(A,B,C), !. optimize_u_assign(_,[match,KB,Query,Template], R, Code):- match(KB,Query,Template,R) = Code. optimize_u_assign(HB,MeTTaEvalP, R, Code):- \+ is_ftVar(MeTTaEvalP), compound_non_cons(MeTTaEvalP), p2s(MeTTaEvalP,MeTTa), MeTTa\=@=MeTTaEvalP,!, optimize_body(HB, u_assign(MeTTa, R), Code). % optimize_u_assign(_,_,_,_):- !,fail. optimize_u_assign((H:-_),[Pred| ArgsL], R, Code):- var(R), atom(Pred), ok_to_append(Pred), append([Pred| ArgsL],[R], PrednArgs),Code=..PrednArgs, (H=..[Pred|_] -> nop(set_option_value('tabling',true)) ; current_predicate(_,Code)),!. p2s(P,S):- into_list_args(P,S). get_decl_type(N,DT):- attvar(N),get_atts(N,AV),sub_term(DT,AV),atom(DT). numeric(N):- number(N),!. numeric(N):- get_attr(N,'Number','Number'). numeric(N):- get_decl_type(N,DT),(DT=='Int',DT=='Number'). decl_numeric(N):- numeric(N),!. decl_numeric(N):- ignore((var(N),put_attr(N,'Number','Number'))). numeric_or_var(N):- var(N),!. numeric_or_var(N):- numeric(N),!. numeric_or_var(N):- \+ compound(N),!,fail. numeric_or_var('$VAR'(_)). non_compound(S):- \+ compound(S). did_optimize_conj(Head,B1,B2,B12):- optimize_conj(Head,B1,B2,B12), B12\=@=(B1,B2),!. optimize_conjuncts(Head,(B1,B2,B3),BN):- B3\==(_,_), did_optimize_conj(Head,B2,B3,B23), optimize_conjuncts(Head,B1,B23,BN), !. optimize_conjuncts(Head,(B1,B2,B3),BN):- did_optimize_conj(Head,B1,B2,B12), optimize_conjuncts(Head,B12,B3,BN),!. %optimize_conjuncts(Head,(B1,B2),BN1):- optimize_conj(Head,B1,B2,BN1). optimize_conjuncts(Head,(B1,B2),BN1):- did_optimize_conj(Head,B1,B2,BN1),!. optimize_conjuncts(Head,(B1*->B2),(BN1*->BN2)):- !, optimize_conjuncts(Head,B1,BN1), optimize_conjuncts(Head,B2,BN2). optimize_conjuncts(Head,(B1->B2),(BN1->BN2)):- !, optimize_conjuncts(Head,B1,BN1), optimize_conjuncts(Head,B2,BN2). optimize_conjuncts(Head,(B1;B2),(BN1;BN2)):- !, optimize_conjuncts(Head,B1,BN1), optimize_conjuncts(Head,B2,BN2). optimize_conjuncts(Head,B1,B2,(BN1,BN2)):- must_optimize_body(Head,B1,BN1), must_optimize_body(Head,B2,BN2). count_var(HB,C,N):- findall(V,(sub_term(V,HB),C==V),L),!,length(L,N). optimize_conj(_, u_assign(Term, C), u_assign(True,CC), eval_true(Term)):- 'True'==True, CC==C. optimize_conj(_, eval(Term, C), is_True(CC), eval_true(Term)):- CC==C, !. optimize_conj(HB, eval(Term, C), C=A, eval(Term,A)):- is_ftVar(C),is_ftVar(A),count_var(HB,C,N),N=2,!. optimize_conj(_, u_assign(Term, C), is_True(CC), eval_true(Term)):- CC==C, !. optimize_conj(HB, B1,BT,B1):- assumed_true(HB,BT),!. optimize_conj(HB, BT,B1,B1):- assumed_true(HB,BT),!. %optimize_conj(Head, u_assign(Term, C), u_assign(True,CC), Term):- 'True'==True, % optimize_conj(Head, u_assign(Term, C), is_True(CC), CTerm). %optimize_conj(Head,B1,BT,BN1):- assumed_true(HB,BT),!, optimize_body(Head,B1,BN1). %optimize_conj(Head,BT,B1,BN1):- assumed_true(HB,BT),!, optimize_body(Head,B1,BN1). optimize_conj(Head,B1,B2,(BN1,BN2)):- optimize_body(Head,B1,BN1), optimize_body(Head,B2,BN2). assumed_true(HB,B2):- var(B2),!,fail. assumed_true(HB,eval_true(B2)):-!,assumed_true(HB,B2). assumed_true(HB,B2):- B2== true,!. assumed_true(HB,B2):- B2==u_assign('True', '$VAR'('_')),!. assumed_true(HB,X==Y):- assumed_true(HB,X=Y). assumed_true(HB,X=Y):- X==Y,!. assumed_true(HB,X=Y):- is_ftVar(X),is_ftVar(Y),( \+ (X\=Y)),(count_var(HB,Y,2);count_var(HB,X,2)), X=Y. filter_head_arg(H,F):- var(H),!,H=F. filter_head_arge(H,F):- H = F. code_callable(Term,_CTerm):- var(Term),!,fail. code_callable(Term, CTerm):- current_predicate(_,Term),!,Term=CTerm. %code_callable(Term, CTerm):- current_predicate(_,Term),!,Term=CTerm. compile_test_then_else(RetResult,If,Then,Else,Converted):- f2p(HeadIs,ThenResult,Then,ThenCode), f2p(HeadIs,ElseResult,Else,ElseCode), Converted=(If*->(ThenCode,ThenResult=RetResult); (ElseCode,ElseResult=RetResult)). :- discontiguous(compile_flow_control/4). compile_flow_control(_HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, u_assign(Convert,RetResult)) :- is_ftVar(Convert), var(RetResult),!. compile_flow_control(_HeadIs,_RetResult,Convert,_):- \+ compound(Convert),!,fail. compile_flow_control(_HeadIs,_RetResult,Convert,_):- compound_name_arity(Convert,_,0),!,fail. :- op(700,xfx, =~). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, (Code1,Eval1Result=Result,Converted)) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ chain(Eval1,Result,Eval2),!, f2p(HeadIs,Eval1Result,Eval1,Code1), f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Eval2,Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,ResValue2,Convert, (CodeForValue1,Converted)) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ ['eval-in-space',Value1,Value2], f2p(HeadIs,ResValue1,Value1,CodeForValue1), f2p(HeadIs,ResValue2,Value2,CodeForValue2), Converted = with_space(ResValue1,CodeForValue2). compile_flow_control(_HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ ['bind!',Var,Value],is_ftVar(Value),!, Converted = eval(['bind!',Var,Value],RetResult). compile_flow_control(_HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ ['bind!',Var,Value], Value =~ ['new-space'],!, Converted = eval(['bind!',Var,Value],RetResult). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ ['bind!',Var,Value], f2p(HeadIs,ValueResult,Value,ValueCode), Converted = (ValueCode,eval(['bind!',Var,ValueResult],RetResult)). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), once(Convert =~ if(Cond,Then,Else);Convert =~ 'If'(Cond,Then,Else)), !,Test = is_True(CondResult), f2p(HeadIs,CondResult,Cond,CondCode), compile_test_then_else(RetResult,(CondCode,Test),Then,Else,Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), once(Convert =~ if(Cond,Then);Convert =~ 'If'(Cond,Then)), !,Test = is_True(CondResult), f2p(HeadIs,CondResult,Cond,CondCode), compile_test_then_else(RetResult,(CondCode,Test),Then,[fail],Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ 'if-error'(Value,Then,Else),!,Test = is_Error(ValueResult), f2p(HeadIs,ValueResult,Value,ValueCode), compile_test_then_else(RetResult,(ValueCode,Test),Then,Else,Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ 'if-empty'(Value,Then,Else),!,Test = is_Empty(ValueResult), f2p(HeadIs,ValueResult,Value,ValueCode), compile_test_then_else(RetResult,(ValueCode,Test),Then,Else,Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), (Convert =~ 'if-non-empty-expression'(Value,Then,Else)),!, (Test = ( \+ is_Empty(ValueResult))), f2p(HeadIs,ValueResult,Value,ValueCode), compile_test_then_else(RetResult,(ValueCode,Test),Then,Else,Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ ['if-equals',Value1,Value2,Then,Else],!,Test = equal_enough(ResValue1,ResValue2), f2p(HeadIs,ResValue1,Value1,CodeForValue1), f2p(HeadIs,ResValue2,Value2,CodeForValue2), compile_test_then_else(RetResult,(CodeForValue1,CodeForValue2,Test),Then,Else,Converted). cname_var(Sym,Src):- gensym(Sym,SrcV),Src='$VAR'(SrcV). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- Convert =~ ['assertEqual',Value1,Value2],!, cname_var('Src_',Src), cname_var('FA_',ResValue1), cname_var('FA_',ResValue2), cname_var('FARL_',L1), cname_var('FARL_',L2), f2p(HeadIs,ResValue1,Value1,CodeForValue1), f2p(HeadIs,ResValue2,Value2,CodeForValue2), Converted = (Src = Convert, loonit_assert_source_tf(Src, (findall(ResValue1,CodeForValue1,L1), findall(ResValue2,CodeForValue2,L2)), equal_enough(L1,L2),RetResult)). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- Convert =~ ['assertEqualToResult',Value1,Value2],!, f2p(HeadIs,ResValue1,Value1,CodeForValue1), Converted = loonit_assert_source_tf(Convert, findall(ResValue1,CodeForValue1,L1), equal_enough(L1,Value2),RetResult). compile_flow_control(_HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- Convert =~ 'add-atom'(Where,What), !, =(What,WhatP), Converted = as_tf('add-atom'(Where,WhatP),RetResult). compile_flow_control(_HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- Convert =~ 'add-atom'(Where,What,RetResult), !, =(What,WhatP), Converted = as_tf('add-atom'(Where,WhatP),RetResult). compile_flow_control(_HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, (Converted)) :- Convert =~ ['superpose',ValueL],is_ftVar(ValueL), %maybe_unlistify(UValueL,ValueL,URetResult,RetResult), Converted = eval(['superpose',ValueL],RetResult), cname_var('MeTTa_SP_',ValueL). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, (Converted)) :- Convert =~ ['superpose',ValueL],is_list(ValueL), %maybe_unlistify(UValueL,ValueL,URetResult,RetResult), cname_var('SP_Ret',RetResult), maplist(f2p_assign(HeadIs,RetResult),ValueL,CodeForValueL), list_to_disjuncts(CodeForValueL,Converted),!. maybe_unlistify([UValueL],ValueL,RetResult,[URetResult]):- fail, is_list(UValueL),!, maybe_unlistify(UValueL,ValueL,RetResult,URetResult). maybe_unlistify(ValueL,ValueL,RetResult,RetResult). list_to_disjuncts([],false). list_to_disjuncts([A],A):- !. list_to_disjuncts([A|L],(A;D)):- list_to_disjuncts(L,D). %f2p_assign(_HeadIs,V,Value,is_True(V)):- Value=='True'. f2p_assign(_HeadIs,ValueR,Value,ValueR=Value):- \+ compound(Value),!. f2p_assign(_HeadIs,ValueR,Value,ValueR=Value):- is_ftVar(Value),!. f2p_assign(HeadIs,ValueResult,Value,Converted):- f2p(HeadIs,ValueResultR,Value,CodeForValue), %into_equals(ValueResultR,ValueResult,ValueResultRValueResult), ValueResultRValueResult = (ValueResultR=ValueResult), combine_code(CodeForValue,ValueResultRValueResult,Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert,Converted) :- Convert =~ ['println!',Value],!, Converted = (ValueCode,eval(['println!',ValueResult], RetResult)), f2p(HeadIs,ValueResult,Value,ValueCode). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, keep(Converted)) :- Convert =~ ['case',Value,PNil],[]==PNil,!,Converted = (ValueCode,RetResult=[]), f2p(HeadIs,_ValueResult,Value,ValueCode). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, (ValueCode, Converted)) :- Convert =~ ['case',Value|Options], \+ is_ftVar(Value),!, cname_var('CASE_EVAL_',ValueResult), compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,['case',ValueResult|Options], Converted), f2p(HeadIs,ValueResult,Value,ValueCode). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- Convert =~ ['case',Value,Options],!, must_det_ll(( maplist(compile_case_bodies(HeadIs),Options,Cases), Converted = (( AllCases = Cases, once((member(caseStruct(MatchVar,MatchCode,BodyResult,BodyCode),AllCases), (MatchCode,unify_enough(Value,MatchVar)))), (BodyCode), BodyResult=RetResult)))). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- Convert =~ ['case',Value,[Opt|Options]],nonvar(Opt),!, must_det_ll(( compile_case_bodies(HeadIs,Opt,caseStruct(Value,If,RetResult,Then)), Converted = ( If -> Then ; Else ), ConvertCases =~ ['case',Value,Options], compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,ConvertCases,Else))). /* compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- Convert =~ ['case',Value,Options],!, must_det_ll(( maplist(compile_case_bodies(HeadIs),Options,Cases), Converted = (( AllCases = Cases, once((member(caseStruct(MatchVar,MatchCode,BodyResult,BodyCode),AllCases), (MatchCode,unify_enough(Value,MatchVar)))), (BodyCode), BodyResult=RetResult)))). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,_,Convert, Converted) :- Convert =~ ['case',Value,Options,RetResult],!, must_det_ll(( f2p(HeadIs,ValueResult,Value,ValueCode), maplist(compile_case_bodies(HeadIs),Options,Cases), Converted = (( AllCases = Cases, call(ValueCode), once((member(caseStruct(MatchVar,MatchCode,BodyResult,BodyCode),AllCases), both_of(ValueResult,MatchCode,unify_enough(ValueResult,MatchVar)))), call(BodyCode), BodyResult=RetResult)))). both_of(Var,G1,G2):- nonvar(Var),!,call(G2),call(G1). both_of(_Var,G1,G2):- call(G1),call(G2). */ compile_case_bodies(HeadIs,[Match,Body],caseStruct(_,true,BodyResult,BodyCode)):- Match == '%void%',!, f2p(HeadIs,BodyResult,Body,BodyCode). compile_case_bodies(HeadIs,[Match,Body],caseStruct(MatchResult,If,BodyResult,BodyCode)):- !, f2p(HeadIs,MatchResultV,Match,MatchCode), combine_code(MatchCode,unify_enough(MatchResult,MatchResultV),If), f2p(HeadIs,BodyResult,Body,BodyCode). compile_case_bodies(HeadIs,MatchBody,CS):- compound(MatchBody), MatchBody =~ MB,compile_case_bodies(HeadIs,MB,CS). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert,CodeForValueConverted) :- Convert =~ [Plus,N,Value], atom(Plus), current_predicate(Plus/3), number(N), \+ number(Value), \+ is_ftVar(Value),!, f2p(HeadIs,ValueResult,Value,CodeForValue),!, Converted =.. [Plus,N,ValueResult,RetResult], combine_code(CodeForValue,Converted,CodeForValueConverted). compound_equals(COL1,COL2):- COL1=@=COL2,!,COL1=COL2. compound_equals(COL1,COL2):- compound_equals1(COL1,COL2). compound_equals1(COL1,COL2):- is_ftVar(COL1),!,is_ftVar(COL2),ignore(COL1=COL2),!. compound_equals1(COL1,COL2):- compound(COL1),!,compound(COL2), COL1=COL2. compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- Convert =~ ['superpose',COL],compound_equals(COL,'collapse'(Value1)), f2p(HeadIs,ResValue1,Value1,CodeForValue1), Converted = (findall(ResValue1,CodeForValue1,Gathered),member(RetResult,Gathered)). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- Convert =~ ['collapse',Value1],!, f2p(HeadIs,ResValue1,Value1,CodeForValue1), Converted = (findall(ResValue1,CodeForValue1,RetResult)). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- Convert =~ ['compose',Value1],!, Convert2 =~ ['collapse',Value1],!, compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert2, Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ ['unify',Value1,Value2,Then,Else],!,Test = metta_unify(ResValue1,ResValue2), f2p(HeadIs,ResValue1,Value1,CodeForValue1), f2p(HeadIs,ResValue2,Value2,CodeForValue2), compile_test_then_else(RetResult,(CodeForValue1,CodeForValue2,Test),Then,Else,Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ ['let',Var,Value1,Body],!, f2p(HeadIs,ResValue1,Value1,CodeForValue1), f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Body,BodyCode), into_equals(Var,ResValue1,VarResValue1), list_to_conjuncts([CodeForValue1,VarResValue1,BodyCode],Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ ['let*',Bindings,Body],!, must_det_ll(( maplist(compile_let_star(HeadIs),Bindings,CodeList), list_to_conjuncts(CodeList,BindingCode), f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Body,BodyCode), combine_code(BindingCode,BodyCode,Converted))). compile_let_star(HeadIs,NV,Converted):- must_det_ll((NV =~ [Expression,Var], (var(Var)-> f2p(HeadIs,Var,Expression,Converted); (var(Expression)-> f2p(HeadIs,Expression,Var,Converted); (f2p(HeadIs,Eval1Result,Expression,Code), into_equals(Eval1Result,Var,Eval1ResultVar), combine_code(Code,Eval1ResultVar,Converted)))))). /* % match(Space,f(1)=Y,Y) compile_flow_control(HeadIs,Y,Convert,Converted) :- dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert=~ match(Space,AsFunctionY,YY), nonvar(AsFunctionY),( AsFunctionY =~ (AsFunction=Y)), nonvar(AsFunction), !, Y==YY, f2p(HeadIs,Y,AsFunction,Converted),!. */ compile_flow_control(HeadIs,Atom,Convert,Converted) :- Convert=~ match(Space,Q,T),Q==T,Atom=Q,!, compile_flow_control(HeadIs,Atom,'get-atoms'(Space),Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,AtomsVar,Convert,Converted) :- Convert=~ 'get-atoms'(Space), AtomsVar = Pattern, compile_pattern(HeadIs,Space,Pattern,Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert,Converted) :- dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ 'match'(Space,Pattern,Template),!, f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Template,TemplateCode), compile_pattern(HeadIs,Space,Pattern,SpacePatternCode), combine_code(SpacePatternCode,TemplateCode,Converted). compile_pattern(HeadIs,ESpace,MatchV,Converted) :- f2p(HeadIs,Space,ESpace,Code), Converted = (Code,metta_atom_iter(Space,Match),(MatchV =~ Match)),!. compile_pattern(_HeadIs,Space,Match,SpaceMatchCode):- SpaceMatchCode = metta_atom_iter(Space,Match). metta_atom_iter(Space,Match):- metta_atom_iter('=',10,Space,Space,Match). make_with_space(Space,MatchCode,MatchCode):- Space=='&self',!. make_with_space(Space,MatchCode,with_space(Space,MatchCode)):- Space\=='&self'. compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ 'match'(_Space,Match,Template),!, must_det_ll(( f2p(HeadIs,_,Match,MatchCode), into_equals(RetResult,Template,TemplateCode), combine_code(MatchCode,TemplateCode,Converted))). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ ['if-decons',Atom,Head,Tail,Then,Else],!,Test = unify_cons(AtomResult,ResHead,ResTail), f2p(HeadIs,AtomResult,Atom,AtomCode), f2p(HeadIs,ResHead,Head,CodeForHead), f2p(HeadIs,ResTail,Tail,CodeForTail), compile_test_then_else(RetResult,(AtomCode,CodeForHead,CodeForTail,Test),Then,Else,Converted). compile_flow_control(_HeadIs,RetResult,Convert,is_True(RetResult)) :- is_compiled_and(AND), Convert =~ [AND],!. compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- is_compiled_and(AND), Convert =~ [AND,Body],!, f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Body,BodyCode), compile_test_then_else(RetResult,BodyCode,'True','False',Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- is_compiled_and(AND), Convert =~ [AND,Body1,Body2],!, f2p(HeadIs,B1Res,Body1,Body1Code), f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Body2,Body2Code), into_equals(B1Res,'True',AE), Converted = (Body1Code,AE,Body2Code),!. compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- is_compiled_and(AND), Convert =~ [AND,Body1,Body2],!, f2p(HeadIs,B1Res,Body1,Body1Code), f2p(HeadIs,_,Body2,Body2Code), into_equals(B1Res,'True',AE), compile_test_then_else(RetResult,(Body1Code,AE,Body2Code),'True','False',Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- is_compiled_and(AND), Convert =~ [AND,Body1,Body2|BodyMore],!, And2 =~ [AND,Body2|BodyMore], Next =~ [AND,Body1,And2], compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult, Next, Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,sequential(Convert), Converted) :- !, compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,transpose(Convert), Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,transpose(Convert), Converted,Code) :- !, maplist(each_result(HeadIs,RetResult),Convert, Converted), list_to_disjuncts(Converted,Code). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert), Convert =~ if(Cond,Then),!, f2p(HeadIs,CondResult,Cond,CondCode), f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Then,ThenCode), Converted = ((CondCode,is_True(CondResult)),ThenCode). each_result(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert,Converted):- f2p(HeadIs,OneResult,Convert,Code1), into_equals(OneResult,RetResult,Code2), combine_code(Code1,Code2,Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Converter, Converted):- de_eval(Converter,Convert),!, compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted). compile_flow_control(HeadIs,_Result,Convert, Converted) :- fail, functor(Convert,Func,PA), functional_predicate_arg(Func,PA,Nth), Convert =~ [Func|PredArgs], nth1(Nth,PredArgs,Result,FuncArgs), RetResult = Result, AsFunct =~ [Func|FuncArgs], compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,AsFunct, Converted). dif_functors(HeadIs,_):- var(HeadIs),!,fail. dif_functors(HeadIs,_):- \+ compound(HeadIs),!. dif_functors(HeadIs,Convert):- compound(HeadIs),compound(Convert), compound_name_arity(HeadIs,F,A),compound_name_arity(Convert,F,A). is_compiled_and(AND):- member(AND,[ (','), ('and')]). flowc. :- discontiguous f2p/4. f2p(_HeadIs,Convert, Convert, true) :- (number(Convert)),!.% Check if Convert is a variable f2p(_HeadIs,RetVar, Convert, eval(Convert,RetVar)) :- is_ftVar(Convert),!.% Check if Convert is a variable % If Convert is a variable, the corresponding predicate is just eval(Convert, RetResult) f2p(_HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, RetResultConverted) :- is_ftVar(Convert),!,% Check if Convert is a variable into_equals(RetResult,Convert,RetResultConverted). % Converted = eval(Convert, RetResult). % Set Converted to eval(Convert, RetResult) f2p(_HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, RetResultConverted) :- number(Convert),!,into_equals(RetResult,Convert,RetResultConverted). f2p(_HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- % HeadIs\=@=Convert, is_arity_0(Convert,F), !, Converted = u_assign([F],RetResult),!. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted):- compound(Convert), \+ compound_name_arity(Convert,_,0), compile_flow_control(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted),!. /*f2p(HeadIs,RetResult, ConvertL, (Converted,RetResultL=RetResult)) :- is_list(ConvertL), maplist(f2p_assign(HeadIs),RetResultL,ConvertL, ConvertedL), list_to_conjuncts(ConvertedL,Converted).*/ % If Convert is an "eval" function, we convert it to the equivalent "is" predicate. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,EvalConvert,Converted):- EvalConvert =~ eval(Convert), !, must_det_ll((f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted))). f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted):- compound(Convert), Convert = u_assign(C, Var), compound_non_cons(C),into_list_args(C,CC),!, f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,u_assign(CC, Var), Converted). f2p(_HeadIs,_RetResult,Convert, Converted):- compound(Convert), Convert = u_assign(C, _Var), is_list(C),Converted = Convert,!. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,AsPred,Converted):- compound(AsPred), as_functor_args(AsPred,F,_,_), always_predicate_in_src(F,_), was_predicate(AsPred,RetResult,Converted). f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- atom(Convert), functional_predicate_arg(Convert,Nth,Nth2), Nth==1,Nth2==1, HeadIs\=@=Convert, Convert = F,!, must_det_ll(( do_predicate_function_canonical(FP,F), compound_name_list(Converted,FP,[RetResult]))). % If Convert is a number or an atom, it is considered as already converted. f2p(_HeadIs,RetResult, Convert, RetResult = Convert) :- % HeadIs\=@=Convert, once(number(Convert); atom(Convert); data_term(Convert)), % Check if Convert is a number or an atom !. % Set RetResult to Convert as it is already in predicate form % If Convert is an "is" function, we convert it to the equivalent "is" predicate. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,is(Convert),(Converted,is(RetResult,Result))):- !, must_det_ll((f2p(HeadIs,Result,Convert, Converted))). % If Convert is an "or" function, we convert it to the equivalent ";" (or) predicate. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,or(AsPredI,Convert), (AsPredO *-> true; Converted)) :- fail, !, must_det_ll((f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,AsPredI, AsPredO), f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted))). f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,(AsPredI; Convert), (AsPredO; Converted)) :- !, must_det_ll((f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,AsPredI, AsPredO), f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted))). f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,SOR,or(AsPredO, Converted)) :- SOR =~ or(AsPredI, Convert), must_det_ll((f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,AsPredI, AsPredO), f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted))),!. % If Convert is a "," (and) function, we convert it to the equivalent "," (and) predicate. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,(AsPredI, Convert), (AsPredO, Converted)) :- !, must_det_ll((f2p(HeadIs,_RtResult,AsPredI, AsPredO), f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted))). % If Convert is a ":-" (if) function, we convert it to the equivalent ":-" (if) predicate. f2p(_HeadIs,RetResult, Convert, Converted) :- Convert =(H:-B),!, RetResult=(H:-B), Converted = true. f2p(_HeadIs,_RetResult, N=V, Code) :- !, into_equals(N,V,Code). into_equals(RetResultL,RetResult,Equals):- into_u_assign(RetResultL,RetResult,Equals). into_u_assign(RetResultL,RetResult,true):- is_ftVar(RetResultL), is_ftVar(RetResult), RetResult=RetResultL,!. into_u_assign(RetResultL,RetResult,Code):- var(RetResultL), Code = u_assign(RetResult,RetResultL). into_u_assign(RetResultL,RetResult,Code):- Code = u_assign(RetResultL,RetResult). % If Convert is a list, we convert it to its termified form and then proceed with the functs_to_preds conversion. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- is_list(Convert), once((sexpr_s2p(Convert,IS), \+ IS=@=Convert)), !, % Check if Convert is a list and not in predicate form must_det_ll((f2p(HeadIs,RetResult, IS, Converted))). % Proceed with the conversion of the predicate form of the list. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult, ConvertL, Converted) :- is_list(ConvertL), maplist(f2p_assign(HeadIs),RetResultL,ConvertL, ConvertedL), list_to_conjuncts(ConvertedL,Conjs), into_u_assign(RetResultL,RetResult,Code), combine_code(Conjs,Code,Converted). f2p(HeadIs,RetResultL, ConvertL, Converted) :- is_list(ConvertL), ConvertL = [Convert], f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Code),!, into_equals(RetResultL,[RetResult],Equals), combine_code(Code,Equals,Converted). % If any sub-term of Convert is a function, convert that sub-term and then proceed with the conversion. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- deep_lhs_sub_sterm(AsFunction, Convert), % Get the deepest sub-term AsFunction of Convert % sub_term(AsFunction, Convert), AsFunction\==Convert, callable(AsFunction), % Check if AsFunction is callable compile_flow_control(HeadIs,Result,AsFunction, AsPred), HeadIs\=@=AsFunction,!, subst(Convert, AsFunction, Result, Converting), % Substitute AsFunction by Result in Convert f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,(AsPred,Converting), Converted). % Proceed with the conversion of the remaining terms % If any sub-term of Convert is a function, convert that sub-term and then proceed with the conversion. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- deep_lhs_sub_sterm(AsFunction, Convert), % Get the deepest sub-term AsFunction of Convert callable(AsFunction), % Check if AsFunction is callable is_function(AsFunction, Nth), % Check if AsFunction is a function and get the position Nth where the result is stored/retrieved HeadIs\=@=AsFunction, funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, Nth, AsPred), % Convert AsFunction to a predicate AsPred subst(Convert, AsFunction, Result, Converting), % Substitute AsFunction by Result in Convert f2p(HeadIs,RetResult, (AsPred, Converting), Converted). % Proceed with the conversion of the remaining terms % If AsFunction is a recognized function, convert it to a predicate. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,AsFunction,AsPred):- % HeadIs\=@=AsFunction, is_function(AsFunction, Nth), % Check if AsFunction is a recognized function and get the position Nth where the result is stored/retrieved funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, RetResult, Nth, AsPred), \+ ( compound(AsFunction), arg(_,AsFunction, Arg), is_function(Arg,_)),!. % If any sub-term of Convert is an eval/2, convert that sub-term and then proceed with the conversion. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Converted) :- deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ConvertFunction, Convert), % Get the deepest sub-term AsFunction of Convert callable(ConvertFunction), % Check if AsFunction is callable ConvertFunction = eval(AsFunction,Result), ignore(is_function(AsFunction, Nth)), funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, Nth, AsPred), % Convert AsFunction to a predicate AsPred subst(Convert, ConvertFunction, Result, Converting), % Substitute AsFunction by Result in Convert f2p(HeadIs,RetResult, (AsPred, Converting), Converted). % Proceed with the conversion of the remaining terms /* MAYBE USE ? % If Convert is a compound term, we need to recursively convert its arguments. f2p(HeadIs,RetResult, Convert, Converted) :- fail, compound(Convert), !, Convert =~ [Functor|Args], % Deconstruct Convert to functor and arguments maplist(convert_argument, Args, ConvertedArgs), % Recursively convert each argument Converted =~ [Functor|ConvertedArgs], % Reconstruct Converted with the converted arguments (callable(Converted) -> f2p(HeadIs,RetResult, Converted, _); true). % If Converted is callable, proceed with its conversion % Helper predicate to convert an argument of a compound term convert_argument(Arg, ConvertedArg) :- (callable(Arg) -> ftp(_, _, Arg, ConvertedArg); ConvertedArg = Arg). */ % The catch-all If no specific case is matched, consider Convert as already converted. f2p(_HeadIs,_RetResult,u_assign(Convert,Res), u_assign(Convert,Res)):-!. % convert Funtion f2p(HeadIs,ResultVar,Convert, Converted) :- as_functor_args(Convert,Func,A,FuncArgs), A1 is A+1, functional_predicate_arg(Func,A1,Nth), nth1(Nth,PredArgs,ResultVar,FuncArgs), Converted =.. [Func|PredArgs],!. % convert pred f2p(HeadIs,ResultVar,Convert, (Converted,RetAssign)) :- as_functor_args(Convert,Func,A,PredArgs), functional_predicate_arg(Func,A,Nth), Converted =~ [Func|PredArgs], nth1(Nth,PredArgs,Result), RetAssign = (Result =~ ResultVar). f2p(HeadIs,RetResult,AsFunction, call(Code)):- funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, RetResult, _Nth, Code),!. f2p(_HeadIs,RetResult,Convert, Code):- into_u_assign(Convert,RetResult,Code). data_term(Convert):- self_eval(Convert),!. de_eval(eval(X),X):- compound(X),!. call1(G):- call(G). call2(G):- call(G). call3(G):- call(G). call4(G):- call(G). call5(G):- call(G). trace_break:- trace,break. :- table(u_assign/2). u_assign(FList,R):- is_list(FList),!,eval(FList,R). u_assign(FList,R):- var(FList),nonvar(R), !, u_assign(R,FList). u_assign(FList,R):- FList=@=R,!,FList=R. u_assign(FList,R):- number(FList), var(R),!,R=FList. u_assign(FList,R):- self_eval(FList), var(R),!,R=FList. u_assign(FList,R):- var(FList),!,/*trace,*/freeze(FList,u_assign(FList,R)). u_assign(FList,R):- \+ compound(FList), var(R),!,R=FList. u_assign([F|List],R):- F == ':-',!, trace_break,as_tf(clause(F,List),R). u_assign(FList,RR):- (compound_non_cons(FList),u_assign_c(FList,RR))*->true;FList=~RR. u_assign(FList,RR):- u_assign_list1(FList,RR)*->true;u_assign_list2(FList,RR). u_assign_list1([F|List],R):- eval([F|List],R), nonvar(R), R\=@=[F|List]. u_assign_list2([F|List],R):- atom(F),append(List,[R],ListR), catch(quietly(apply(F,ListR)),error(existence_error(procedure,F/_),_), catch(quietly(as_tf(apply(F,List),R)),error(existence_error(procedure,F/_),_), quietly(catch(eval([F|List],R),_, R=[F|List])))). %u_assign([V|VI],[V|VO]):- nonvar(V),is_metta_data_functor(_Eq,V),!,maplist(eval,VI,VO). u_assign_c((F:-List),R):- !, R = (F:-List). u_assign_c(FList,RR):- functor(FList,F,_), (catch(quietlY(call(FList,R)),error(existence_error(procedure,F/_),_), catch(quietlY(as_tf(FList,R)),error(existence_error(procedure,F/_),_), quietlY((p2m(FList,[F|List]),catch(eval([F|List],R),_, R=~[F|List])))))),!,R=RR. u_assign_c(FList,RR):- as_tf(FList,RR),!. u_assign_c(FList,R):- compound(FList), !, FList=~R. quietlY(G):- call(G). call_fr(G,Result,FA):- current_predicate(FA),!,call(G,Result). call_fr(G,Result,_):- Result=G. % This predicate is responsible for converting functions to their equivalent predicates. % It takes a function 'AsFunction' and determines the predicate 'AsPred' which will be % equivalent to the given function, placing the result of the function at the 'Nth' position % of the predicate arguments. The 'Result' will be used to store the result of the 'AsFunction'. % % It handles cases where 'AsFunction' is a variable and when it's an atom or a compound term. % For compound terms, it decomposes them to get the functor and arguments and then reconstructs % the equivalent predicate with the 'Result' at the 'Nth' position. % % Example: % funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,+(1, 2), Result, 3, +(1, 2, Result)). into_callable(Pred,AsPred):- is_ftVar(Pred),!,AsPred=holds(Pred). into_callable(Pred,AsPred):- Pred=AsPred,!. into_callable(Pred,AsPred):- iz_conz(Pred), !,AsPred=holds(Pred). into_callable(Pred,AsPred):- Pred=call_fr(_,_,_),!,AsPred=Pred. into_callable(Pred,AsPred):- Pred =~ Cons, !,AsPred=holds(Cons). was_function(AsFunction,Result,IsPred):- funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(_,AsFunction, Result, _Nth, IsPred),!. was_predicate(AsPred,Result,IsPred):- AsPred=IsPred, funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(_,_, Result, _Nth, IsPred),!. r2p(AsPred,Result,IsPred):- as_functor_args(AsPred,F,A,_Args), always_predicate_in_src(F,_),!, AsPred = IsPred, was_predicate(AsPred,Result,IsPred). r2p(AsFunction,Result,IsPred):- as_functor_args(AsFunction,F,A,_Args), always_function_in_src(F,_),!, was_function(AsFunction,Result,IsPred). r2p(AsPred,Result,IsPred):- as_functor_args(AsPred,F,A,_Args), functional_predicate_arg(F, A, _), was_predicate(AsPred,Result,IsPred). r2p(AsFunction,Result,IsPred):- as_functor_args(AsFunction,F,A,_Args), functional_predicate_arg(F, A, _), was_function(AsFunction,Result,IsPred). funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, Nth, AsPred):- var(AsPred),!, funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred0(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, Nth, Pred), into_callable(Pred,AsPred). funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, Nth, AsPred):- var(AsFunction),!, funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred0(HeadIs,Function, Result, Nth, AsPred), into_callable(Function,AsFunction). funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, Nth, AsPred):- funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred0(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, Nth, AsPred). % Handles the case where AsFunction is a variable. % It creates a compound term 'AsPred' and places the 'Result' at the 'Nth' position % of the predicate arguments, and the 'AsFunction' represents the functional form with % arguments excluding the result. funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred0(_HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, Nth, AsPred) :- is_ftVar(AsFunction),!, compound(AsPred), compound_name_list(AsPred,FP,PredArgs), nth1(Nth,PredArgs,Result,FuncArgs), do_predicate_function_canonical(FP,F), AsFunction =~ [F,FuncArgs]. % Handles the case where 'AsFunction' is not a variable. % It decomposes 'AsFunction' to get the functor and arguments (FuncArgs) of the function % and then it constructs the equivalent predicate 'AsPred' with 'Result' at the 'Nth' % position of the predicate arguments. funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred0(HeadIs,AsFunctionO, Result, Nth, (AsPred)) :- de_eval(AsFunctionO,AsFunction),!,funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred0(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, Nth, AsPred). funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred0(HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, _Nth, AsPred) :- nonvar(AsFunction), compound(AsFunction), \+ is_arity_0(AsFunction,_), functor(AsFunction,F,A), HeadIs\=@=AsFunction, \+ (compound(HeadIs), (is_arity_0(HeadIs,HF);functor(HeadIs,HF,_))-> HF==F), (into_u_assign(AsFunction, Result,AsPred) -> true ; (AA is A+1, (FAA=(F/AA)), \+ current_predicate(FAA), !, AsPred = call_fr(AsFunction,Result,FAA))). funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred0(_HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, Nth, (AsPred)) :- (atom(AsFunction)->AsFunction =~ [F | FuncArgs]; compound_name_list(AsFunction,F,FuncArgs)), ignore(var(Nth) -> is_function(AsFunction,Nth); true), nth1(Nth, PredArgs, Result, FuncArgs), % It places 'Result' at the 'Nth' position AA is Nth+1, \+ current_predicate(F/AA), do_predicate_function_canonical(FP,F), AsPred =~ [FP | PredArgs]. % It forms the predicate 'AsPred' by joining the functor with the modified arguments list. funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred0(_HeadIs,AsFunction, Result, Nth, (AsPred)) :- nonvar(AsFunction), AsFunction =~ [F | FuncArgs], do_predicate_function_canonical(FP,F), length(FuncArgs, Len), ignore(var(Nth) -> is_function(AsFunction,Nth); true), ((number(Nth),Nth > Len + 1) -> throw(error(index_out_of_bounds, _)); true), (var(Nth)->(between(1,Len,From1),Nth is Len-From1+1);true), nth1(Nth,PredArgs,Result,FuncArgs), AsPred =~ [FP | PredArgs]. % optionally remove next line funct_with_result_is_nth_of_pred0(_HeadIs,AsFunction, _, _, _) :- var(AsFunction), throw(error(instantiation_error, _)). % The remove_funct_arg/3 predicate is a utility predicate that removes % the Nth argument from a predicate term, effectively converting a % predicate to a function. The first argument is the input predicate term, % the second is the position of the argument to be removed, and the third % is the output function term. remove_funct_arg(AsPred, Nth, AsFunction) :- % Decompose AsPred into its functor and arguments. AsPred =~ [F | PredArgs], % Remove the Nth element from PredArgs, getting the list FuncArgs. nth1(Nth,PredArgs,_Result,FuncArgs), % Construct AsFunction using the functor and the list FuncArgs. do_predicate_function_canonical(F,FF), compound_name_list(AsFunction,FF,FuncArgs). % deep_lhs_sub_sterm/2 predicate traverses through a given Term % and finds a sub-term within it. The sub-term is unifiable with ST. % This is a helper predicate used in conjunction with others to inspect % and transform terms. deep_lhs_sub_sterm(ST, Term):- deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Term), ST\=@=Term. deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(_, Term):- never_subterm(Term),!,fail. deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Term):- Term =~ if(Cond,_Then,_Else),!,deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Cond). deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Term):- Term =~ 'if-error'(Cond,_Then,_Else),!,deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Cond). deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Term):- Term =~ 'if-decons'(Cond,_Then,_Else),!,deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Cond). deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Term):- Term =~ 'chain'(Expr,_Var,_Next),!,deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Expr). deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Term):- % If Term is a list, it reverses the list and searches for a member % in the reversed list that is unifiable with ST. is_list(Term),!,member(E,Term),deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, E). deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Term):- % If Term is a compound term, it gets its arguments and then recursively % searches in those arguments for a sub-term unifiable with ST. compound(Term), compound_name_list(Term,_,Args),deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, Args). deep_lhs_sub_sterm0(ST, ST):- % If ST is non-var, not an empty list, and callable, it unifies % ST with Term if it is unifiable. nonvar(ST), ST\==[], callable(ST). never_subterm(Term):- is_ftVar(Term). never_subterm([]). never_subterm('Nil'). %never_subterm(F):- atom(F),not_function(F,0). % rev_member/2 predicate is a helper predicate used to find a member % of a list. It is primarily used within deep_lhs_sub_sterm/2 to % traverse through lists and find sub-terms. It traverses the list % from the end to the beginning, reversing the order of traversal. rev_member(E,[_|L]):- rev_member(E,L). rev_member(E,[E|_]). % Continuing from preds_to_functs/2 % Converts a given predicate representation to its equivalent function representation preds_to_functs(Convert, Converted):- % Verbose_unify/1 here may be used for debugging or to display detailed unification information verbose_unify(Convert), % Calls the auxiliary predicate preds_to_functs0/2 to perform the actual conversion preds_to_functs0(Convert, Converted). % if Convert is a variable, Converted will be the same variable preds_to_functs0(Convert, Converted) :- is_ftVar(Convert), !, Converted = Convert. % Converts the rule (Head :- Body) to its function equivalent preds_to_functs0((Head:-Body), Converted) :- !, % The rule is converted by transforming Head to a function AsFunction and the Body to ConvertedBody ( pred_to_funct(Head, AsFunction, Result), %ignore(Result = '$VAR'('HeadRes')), conjuncts_to_list(Body,List), reverse(List,RevList),append(Left,[BE|Right],RevList), compound(BE),arg(Nth,BE,ArgRes),sub_var(Result,ArgRes), remove_funct_arg(BE, Nth, AsBodyFunction), append(Left,[eval(AsBodyFunction,Result)|Right],NewRevList), reverse(NewRevList,NewList), list_to_conjuncts(NewList,NewBody), preds_to_functs0(NewBody,ConvertedBody), % The final Converted term is constructed into_equals(AsFunction,ConvertedBody,Converted)). % Handles the case where Convert is a conjunction, and AsPred is not not_function. % It converts predicates to functions inside a conjunction preds_to_functs0((AsPred, Convert), Converted) :- \+ not_function(AsPred), pred_to_funct(AsPred, AsFunction, Result), sub_var(Result, Convert), !, % The function equivalent of AsPred replaces Result in Convert subst(Convert, Result, AsFunction, Converting), preds_to_functs0(Converting, Converted). % Handles the special case where eval/2 is used and returns the function represented by the first argument of eval/2 preds_to_functs0(eval(AsFunction, _Result), AsFunction) :- !. % Handles the general case where Convert is a conjunction. % It converts the predicates to functions inside a conjunction preds_to_functs0((AsPred, Converting), (AsPred, Converted)) :- !, preds_to_functs0(Converting, Converted). % Handles the case where AsPred is a compound term that can be converted to a function preds_to_functs0(AsPred, eval(AsFunction, Result)) :- pred_to_funct(AsPred, AsFunction, Result), !. % any other term remains unchanged preds_to_functs0(X, X). % Converts a given predicate AsPred to its equivalent function term AsFunction pred_to_funct(AsPred, AsFunction, Result) :- compound(AsPred), % Checks if AsPred is a compound term functor(AsPred, F, A), % Retrieves the functor F and arity A of AsPred functional_predicate_arg(F, A, Nth),!, % Finds the Nth argument where the result should be arg(Nth, AsPred, Result), % Retrieves the result from the Nth argument of AsPred remove_funct_arg(AsPred, Nth, AsFunction). % Constructs the function AsFunction by removing the Nth argument from AsPred % If not found in functional_predicate_arg/3, it tries to construct AsFunction by removing the last argument from AsPred pred_to_funct(AsPred, AsFunction, Result) :- compound(AsPred), !, functor(AsPred, _, Nth), arg(Nth, AsPred, Result), remove_funct_arg(AsPred, Nth, AsFunction). % body_member/4 is utility predicate to handle manipulation of body elements in the clause, but the exact implementation details and usage are not provided in the given code. body_member(Body,BE,NewBE,NewBody):- conjuncts_to_list(Body,List), reverse(List,RevList),append(Left,[BE|Right],RevList), append(Left,[NewBE|Right],NewRevList), reverse(NewRevList,NewList), list_to_conjuncts(NewList,NewBody). % combine_clauses/3 is the main predicate combining clauses with similar heads and bodies. % HeadBodiesList is a list of clauses (Head:-Body) % NewHead will be the generalized head representing all clauses in HeadBodiesList % NewCombinedBodies will be the combined bodies of all clauses in HeadBodiesList. combine_clauses(HeadBodiesList, NewHead, NewCombinedBodies) :- % If HeadBodiesList is empty, then NewCombinedBodies is 'false' and NewHead is an anonymous variable. (HeadBodiesList = [] -> NewCombinedBodies = false, NewHead = _ ; % Find all Heads in HeadBodiesList and collect them in the list Heads findall(Head, member((Head:-_), HeadBodiesList), Heads), % Find the least general head among the collected Heads least_general_head(Heads, LeastHead), functor(LeastHead,F,A),functor(NewHead,F,A), % Transform and combine bodies according to the new head found transform_and_combine_bodies(HeadBodiesList, NewHead, NewCombinedBodies)), \+ \+ ( Print=[converting=HeadBodiesList,newHead=NewHead], numbervars(Print,0,_,[]),fbug(Print), nop(in_cmt(print_pl_source(( NewHead :- NewCombinedBodies))))),!. % Predicate to find the least general unified head (LGU) among the given list of heads. % Heads is a list of head terms, and LeastGeneralHead is the least general term that unifies all terms in Heads. least_general_head(Heads, LeastGeneralHead) :- lgu(Heads, LeastGeneralHead). % the LGU of a single head is the head itself. lgu([Head], Head) :- !. % find the LGU of the head and the rest of the list. lgu([H1|T], LGU) :- lgu(T, TempLGU), % Find generalization between head H1 and temporary LGU generalization(H1, TempLGU, LGU). % generalization/3 finds the generalization of two heads, Head1 and Head2, which is represented by GeneralizedHead. % This predicate is conceptual and will require more complex processing depending on the actual structures of the heads. generalization(Head1, Head2, GeneralizedHead) :- % Ensure the functor names and arities are the same between Head1 and Head2. functor(Head1, Name, Arity), functor(Head2, Name, Arity), functor(GeneralizedHead, Name, Arity), % Generalize the arguments of the heads. generalize_args(Arity, Head1, Head2, GeneralizedHead). % no more arguments to generalize. generalize_args(0, _, _, _) :- !. % generalize the corresponding arguments of the heads. generalize_args(N, Head1, Head2, GeneralizedHead) :- arg(N, Head1, Arg1), arg(N, Head2, Arg2), % If the corresponding arguments are equal, use them. Otherwise, create a new variable. (Arg1 = Arg2 -> arg(N, GeneralizedHead, Arg1); arg(N, GeneralizedHead, _)), % Continue with the next argument. N1 is N - 1, generalize_args(N1, Head1, Head2, GeneralizedHead). % transform_and_combine_bodies/3 takes a list of clause heads and bodies, a new head, and produces a combined body representing all the original bodies. % The new body is created according to the transformations required by the new head. transform_and_combine_bodies([(Head:-Body)|T], NewHead, CombinedBodies) :- % Transform the body according to the new head. transform(Head, NewHead, Body, TransformedBody), % Combine the transformed body with the rest. combine_bodies(T, NewHead, TransformedBody, CombinedBodies). /* OLD % Define predicate combine_clauses to merge multiple Prolog clauses with the same head. % It receives a list of clauses as input and returns a combined clause. combine_clauses([Clause], Clause) :- !. % If there's only one clause, return it as is. combine_clauses(Clauses, (Head :- Body)) :- % If there are multiple clauses, combine them. Clauses = [(Head :- FirstBody)|RestClauses], % Decompose the list into the first clause and the rest. combine_bodies(RestClauses, FirstBody, Body). % Combine the bodies of all the clauses. % Helper predicate to combine the bodies of a list of clauses. % The base case is when there are no more clauses to combine; the combined body is the current body. combine_bodies([], Body, Body). combine_bodies([(Head :- CurrentBody)|RestClauses], PrevBody, Body) :- % Combine the current body with the previous body using a conjunction (,). combine_two_bodies(PrevBody, CurrentBody, CombinedBody), % Recursively combine the rest of the bodies. combine_bodies(RestClauses, CombinedBody, Body). % Predicate to combine two bodies. % Handles the combination of different Prolog constructs like conjunctions, disjunctions, etc. combine_two_bodies((A, B), (C, D), (A, B, C, D)) :- !. % Combine conjunctions. combine_two_bodies((A; B), (C; D), (A; B; C; D)) :- !. % Combine disjunctions. combine_two_bodies(A, B, (A, B)). % Combine simple terms using conjunction. */ % if there are no more bodies, the accumulated Combined is the final CombinedBodies. combine_bodies([], _, Combined, Combined). % combine the transformed body with the accumulated bodies. combine_bodies([(Head:-Body)|T], NewHead, Acc, CombinedBodies) :- transform(Head, NewHead, Body, TransformedBody), % Create a disjunction between the accumulated bodies and the transformed body. NewAcc = (Acc;TransformedBody), combine_bodies(T, NewHead, NewAcc, CombinedBodies). % combine_code/3 combines Guard and Body to produce either Guard, Body, or a conjunction of both, depending on the values of Guard and Body. combine_code(Guard, Body, Guard) :- Body==true, !. combine_code(Guard, Body, Body) :- Guard==true, !. combine_code(Guard, Body, (Guard, Body)). % create_unifier/3 creates a unification code that unifies OneHead with NewHead. % If OneHead and NewHead are structurally equal, then they are unified and the unification Guard is 'true'. % Otherwise, the unification code is 'metta_unify(OneHead,NewHead)'. create_unifier(OneHead,NewHead,Guard):- OneHead=@=NewHead,OneHead=NewHead,!,Guard=true. create_unifier(OneHead,NewHead,Guard):- compound(OneHead), compound_name_list(OneHead,_,Args1), compound_name_list(NewHead,_,Args2), create_unifier_goals(Args1,Args2,Guard),!. create_unifier(OneHead,NewHead,u(OneHead,NewHead)). create_unifier_goals([V1],[V2],u(V1,V2)):-!. create_unifier_goals([V1|Args1],[V2|Args2],RightGuard):-!, create_unifier_goals(Args1,Args2,Guard), combine_code(u(V1,V2),Guard,RightGuard). create_unifier_goals([],[],true). % transform/4 combines unification code with Body to produce NewBody according to the transformations required by NewHead. % It uses create_unifier/3 to generate the unification code between OneHead and NewHead. transform(OneHead, NewHead, Body, NewBody):- create_unifier(OneHead,NewHead,Guard), combine_code(Guard,Body,NewBody). % =============================== % Compile in memory buffer % =============================== add_assertion(Space,List):- is_list(List),!,maplist(add_assertion(Space),List). add_assertion(_Space,NewAssertion) :- expand_to_hb(NewAssertion,H,_), functor(H,F,A), functor(HH,F,A), assert(NewAssertion), % Get the current clauses of my_predicate/1 findall(HH:-B,clause(HH,B),Prev), % Create a temporary file and add the new assertion along with existing clauses abolish(F/A), create_and_consult_temp_file(F/A, Prev). % Predicate to create a temporary file and write the tabled predicate create_and_consult_temp_file(PredName/Arity, PredClauses) :- % Generate a unique temporary memory buffer tmp_file_stream(text, TempFileName, TempFileStream), % Write the tabled predicate to the temporary file format(TempFileStream, ':- multifile((~q)/~w).~n', [PredName, Arity]), format(TempFileStream, ':- dynamic((~q)/~w).~n', [PredName, Arity]), %if_t( \+ option_value('tabling',false), if_t(option_value('tabling','True'),format(TempFileStream,':- ~q.~n',[table(PredName/Arity)])), maplist(write_clause(TempFileStream), PredClauses), % Close the temporary file close(TempFileStream), % Consult the temporary file consult(TempFileName), % Delete the temporary file after consulting delete_file(TempFileName), assert(metta_compiled_predicate(PredName,Arity)). % Helper predicate to write a clause to the file write_clause(Stream, Clause) :- subst_vars(Clause,Can), write_canonical(Stream, Can), write(Stream, '.'), nl(Stream).