import keyword as kw
import sympy
from .repr import ReprPrinter
from .str import StrPrinter

# A list of classes that should be printed using StrPrinter
STRPRINT = ("Add", "Infinity", "Integer", "Mul", "NegativeInfinity", "Pow")


class PythonPrinter(ReprPrinter, StrPrinter):
    """A printer which converts an expression into its Python interpretation."""

    def __init__(self, settings=None):
        super().__init__(settings)
        self.symbols = []
        self.functions = []

        # Create print methods for classes that should use StrPrinter instead
        # of ReprPrinter.
        for name in STRPRINT:
            f_name = "_print_%s" % name
            f = getattr(StrPrinter, f_name)
            setattr(PythonPrinter, f_name, f)

    def _print_Function(self, expr):
        func = expr.func.__name__
        if not hasattr(sympy, func) and func not in self.functions:
            self.functions.append(func)
        return StrPrinter._print_Function(self, expr)

    # procedure (!) for defining symbols which have be defined in print_python()
    def _print_Symbol(self, expr):
        symbol = self._str(expr)
        if symbol not in self.symbols:
            self.symbols.append(symbol)
        return StrPrinter._print_Symbol(self, expr)

    def _print_module(self, expr):
        raise ValueError('Modules in the expression are unacceptable')


def python(expr, **settings):
    """Return Python interpretation of passed expression
    (can be passed to the exec() function without any modifications)"""

    printer = PythonPrinter(settings)
    exprp = printer.doprint(expr)

    result = ''
    # Returning found symbols and functions
    renamings = {}
    for symbolname in printer.symbols:
        # Remove curly braces from subscripted variables
        if '{' in symbolname:
            newsymbolname = symbolname.replace('{', '').replace('}', '')
            renamings[sympy.Symbol(symbolname)] = newsymbolname
        else:
            newsymbolname = symbolname

        # Escape symbol names that are reserved Python keywords
        if kw.iskeyword(newsymbolname):
            while True:
                newsymbolname += "_"
                if (newsymbolname not in printer.symbols and
                        newsymbolname not in printer.functions):
                    renamings[sympy.Symbol(
                        symbolname)] = sympy.Symbol(newsymbolname)
                    break
        result += newsymbolname + ' = Symbol(\'' + symbolname + '\')\n'

    for functionname in printer.functions:
        newfunctionname = functionname
        # Escape function names that are reserved Python keywords
        if kw.iskeyword(newfunctionname):
            while True:
                newfunctionname += "_"
                if (newfunctionname not in printer.symbols and
                        newfunctionname not in printer.functions):
                    renamings[sympy.Function(
                        functionname)] = sympy.Function(newfunctionname)
                    break
        result += newfunctionname + ' = Function(\'' + functionname + '\')\n'

    if renamings:
        exprp = expr.subs(renamings)
    result += 'e = ' + printer._str(exprp)
    return result


def print_python(expr, **settings):
    """Print output of python() function"""
    print(python(expr, **settings))